21.03.2013 Views

Aircraft Operations. Volume II - Construction of Visual and Instrument ...

Aircraft Operations. Volume II - Construction of Visual and Instrument ...

Aircraft Operations. Volume II - Construction of Visual and Instrument ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

I-4-3-App A-6 Procedures — <strong>Aircraft</strong> <strong>Operations</strong> — <strong>Volume</strong> <strong>II</strong><br />

23/11/06<br />

D = 4.6 km (2.5 NM) when it is defined by the intersection <strong>of</strong> VOR radials;<br />

D = 1.9 km (1.0 NM) when it is defined by the VOR/DME indication.<br />

b) Inner edge, secondary area. The secondary area associated with the first leg <strong>of</strong> the initial approach will end on<br />

the inside <strong>of</strong> the turn over this straight line.<br />

c) Outer edge, primary area. This is defined by:<br />

1) an arc <strong>of</strong> a circle centred on the start point <strong>of</strong> the turn whose radius R is a function <strong>of</strong> aircraft speed <strong>and</strong><br />

altitude. Tables I-4-3-App A-8 <strong>and</strong> I-4-3-App A-9 give the values <strong>of</strong> the radius R;<br />

2) a straight line which is tangent to the arc <strong>of</strong> circle <strong>and</strong> which splays outward at an angle θ to the dead<br />

reckoning track according to speed where:<br />

θ = 22° for IAS 165/335 km/h (90/180 kt);<br />

θ = 14° for IAS 335/465 km/h (180/250 kt);<br />

3) a straight line from point A to point C, splayed at an angle <strong>of</strong> 15° from the intermediate approach track<br />

where:<br />

Point A is on the OAS X surface abeam the final approach point (FAP); <strong>and</strong><br />

Point C is abeam the intermediate approach fix (IF); <strong>and</strong><br />

4) a straight line originating from point C parallel to the intermediate approach track.<br />

d) Outer edge, secondary area. The secondary area is located outside <strong>of</strong> the turn preceding the dead reckoning<br />

segment. It is extended up to the outer limit <strong>of</strong> the protection area defined above.<br />

4.2 Areas associated with the S-type procedures (see Figures I-4-3-App A-5 <strong>and</strong> I-4-3-App A-6)<br />

a) Area for the first leg <strong>of</strong> the initial approach. See Part <strong>II</strong>I, Chapter 4, 4.3.3, “Area”.<br />

b) Area for the turn <strong>and</strong> the dead reckoning segment.<br />

1) Outer edge. This is formed by a straight line joining point A to point S. Point A is located abeam the FAP<br />

on the OAS X surface; point S is located abeam the start point <strong>of</strong> turn on the outer edge <strong>of</strong> the initial<br />

approach area.<br />

2) Inner edge.<br />

i) First locate point B' on the first leg at a distance from the start point <strong>of</strong> the turn equal to:<br />

1.9 km (1.0 NM) if the start point is defined by VOR/DME reference;<br />

3.7 km (2.0 NM) if the start point is defined by VOR intersection.<br />

ii) Identify point B abeam B' at a distance <strong>of</strong> 9.3 km (5.0 NM).

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!