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Aircraft Operations. Volume II - Construction of Visual and Instrument ...

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I-4-3-App A-10 Procedures — <strong>Aircraft</strong> <strong>Operations</strong> — <strong>Volume</strong> <strong>II</strong><br />

LLZ<br />

23/11/06<br />

VOR<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Dead reckoning segment not<br />

possible if IAF is located<br />

within these areas<br />

Table I-4-3-App A-9. R values for a start point <strong>of</strong> turn<br />

defined by VOR/DME<br />

FAP<br />

D 1<br />

IAS<br />

km/h (kt)<br />

165/335 km/h<br />

(90/180 kt)<br />

335/465 km/h<br />

(180/250 kt)<br />

φ 2<br />

VOR-DME<br />

IAF<br />

D 2<br />

φ 1<br />

1 500 m<br />

(5 000 ft)<br />

9.3 km<br />

(5.0 NM)<br />

10.2 km<br />

(5.5 NM)<br />

IF 45°<br />

45°<br />

VOR<br />

IAF<br />

Altitude<br />

3 000 m<br />

(10 000 ft)<br />

9.3 km<br />

(5.0 NM)<br />

12.0 km<br />

(6.5 NM)<br />

VOR-DME<br />

φ1 =70°<br />

IAS

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