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Aircraft Operations. Volume II - Construction of Visual and Instrument ...

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Part <strong>II</strong>I — Section 1, Chapter 4 <strong>II</strong>I-1-4-3<br />

α = VOR system use accuracy (degrees)<br />

DTT = DME system use accuracy<br />

θ = arctan (D2/D1) (degrees) (if D1 = 0, θ = 90°)<br />

VT = D1–Dcos(θ + α)<br />

DT = DTT cos θ<br />

AVT = D2–Dsin(θ – α)<br />

ADT = DTT sin θ<br />

Note.— ATT does not contain an FTT component.<br />

4.5.1.2 Results <strong>of</strong> calculations <strong>of</strong> XTT <strong>and</strong> ATT for FAF, SDF, TP, IF <strong>and</strong> IAF are presented in Tables <strong>II</strong>I-1-4-1,<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>II</strong>I-1-4-2. Where ground facility performance is demonstrated to be consistently better than in 4.2.3, “System use<br />

accuracies” the total system tolerance may be reduced by using the formulae.<br />

4.5.2 Area semi-width<br />

Area semi-width (1/2 A/W) at a waypoint is the greater <strong>of</strong> the following:<br />

(1.5 × XTT + BV) or the appropriate fixed value as shown in Table <strong>II</strong>I-1-4-5<br />

where: 1.5 XTT corresponds to 3 sigma<br />

BV is the buffer value.<br />

Table <strong>II</strong>I-1-4-5 shows the criteria for determining area semi-width at the various fixes <strong>and</strong> at the beginning <strong>of</strong> each<br />

segment. See also Tables <strong>II</strong>I-1-4-3, <strong>and</strong> <strong>II</strong>I-1-4-4 as well as 4.5.1, “XTT <strong>and</strong> ATT”<br />

4.5.3 ATT <strong>and</strong> XTT track dependency<br />

ATT <strong>and</strong> XTT are track dependent. Thus when a turn is specified at a fix, the ATT <strong>and</strong> XTT are different before <strong>and</strong><br />

after the turn due to the individual fix geometry.<br />

23/11/06

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