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Aircraft Operations. Volume II - Construction of Visual and Instrument ...

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<strong>II</strong>-2-5-2 Procedures — <strong>Aircraft</strong> <strong>Operations</strong> — <strong>Volume</strong> <strong>II</strong><br />

D is described by the following equation:<br />

where: D = the radius in km [NM]<br />

23/11/06<br />

V = true aircraft speed in km/h [kt]<br />

t = outbound time in minutes.<br />

D=( V<br />

60 +1.9)t+2.8km<br />

[D = ( V<br />

60 +1.0)t+1.5NM]<br />

This sector shall be extended in all directions by a margin <strong>of</strong> 3.7 km (2.0 NM). (See Figure <strong>II</strong>-2-5-1.)<br />

5.3.3 Obstacle clearance in the initial approach<br />

The obstacle clearance in the initial approach area shall be 300 m (984 ft).<br />

5.4 INTERMEDIATE SEGMENT<br />

This type <strong>of</strong> procedure has no intermediate segment. Upon completion <strong>of</strong> the base turn, the aircraft is on final approach.<br />

5.5 FINAL APPROACH SEGMENT<br />

5.5.1 General<br />

The final approach begins where the base turn intersects the final approach track inbound.<br />

5.5.2 Alignment<br />

5.5.2.1 The alignment <strong>of</strong> the final approach track with respect to:<br />

a) the facility;<br />

b) the runway centre line; <strong>and</strong><br />

c) the runway threshold,<br />

will determine whether a straight-in or circling approach may be established. (See Part I, Section 4, Chapter 5, 5.2,<br />

“Alignment”.)

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