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Aircraft Operations. Volume II - Construction of Visual and Instrument ...

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Chapter 3<br />

MLS<br />

3.1 INTRODUCTION<br />

3.1.1 Application<br />

The MLS criteria in this part are based on ILS criteria <strong>and</strong> are related to the ground <strong>and</strong> airborne equipment<br />

performance <strong>and</strong> integrity required to meet the St<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> Recommended Practices described in Annex 10. The<br />

following criteria apply to MLS Category I, <strong>II</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>II</strong>I procedures based on the zero-degree azimuth <strong>and</strong> a glide path<br />

(elevation angle) <strong>of</strong> the MLS ground equipment <strong>and</strong> are intended for application pending the introduction <strong>of</strong> specific<br />

MLS criteria to be developed on the basis <strong>of</strong> further operational experience.<br />

3.1.2 Procedure construction<br />

The procedure from en-route to the precision segment <strong>of</strong> the MLS approach conforms to the general criteria in as Part I,<br />

Sections 1, 2 <strong>and</strong> 4. The differences are found in the MLS precision segment which contains the final approach<br />

segment <strong>and</strong> the initial/intermediate phases <strong>of</strong> the missed approach segment. The final approach track for the MLS<br />

procedure is always specified <strong>and</strong> promulgated in degrees magnetic. Figure <strong>II</strong>-1-3-l (for MLS Category I, <strong>II</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>II</strong>I)<br />

shows a typical layout where the final approach track is defined by the MLS zero-degree azimuth <strong>and</strong> is aligned with<br />

the runway extended centre line.<br />

3.1.3 St<strong>and</strong>ard conditions<br />

The following list contains the st<strong>and</strong>ard assumptions on which procedures are developed. Provisions are made for<br />

adjustments where appropriate. Adjustments are m<strong>and</strong>atory when conditions differ adversely from st<strong>and</strong>ard conditions<br />

(see 3.4.8.7, “Adjustment <strong>of</strong> OAS constants”).<br />

a) Maximum aircraft dimensions are assumed to be the following:<br />

<strong>Aircraft</strong> category Wing span<br />

Vertical distance between the flight<br />

paths <strong>of</strong> the wheels <strong>and</strong> the<br />

GP antenna<br />

(m)<br />

H 30 3<br />

A, B 60 6<br />

C, D 65 7<br />

DL 80 8<br />

Note 1.— OCA/H for DL aircraft is published when necessary.<br />

<strong>II</strong>-1-3-1 23/11/06

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