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Aircraft Operations. Volume II - Construction of Visual and Instrument ...

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<strong>II</strong>-1-3-8 Procedures — <strong>Aircraft</strong> <strong>Operations</strong> — <strong>Volume</strong> <strong>II</strong><br />

c) the missed approach surface. This is a sloping surface which:<br />

23/11/06<br />

1) starts at a point 900 m past threshold at threshold elevation;<br />

2) rises at a 2.5 per cent gradient; <strong>and</strong><br />

3) splays so as to extend between the transitional surfaces.<br />

It extends with constant splay to the level <strong>of</strong> the inner horizontal surface. Thereafter, it continues at the same<br />

gradient but with a 25 per cent splay until the termination <strong>of</strong> the precision segment; <strong>and</strong><br />

d) the extended transitional surfaces, which continue longitudinally along the sides <strong>of</strong> the approach <strong>and</strong> missed<br />

approach surfaces <strong>and</strong> up to a height <strong>of</strong> 300 m above threshold elevation.<br />

3.4.7.3 Determination <strong>of</strong> OCA/H with basic ILS surfaces<br />

3.4.7.3.1 Where the basic ILS surfaces specified in 3.4.7.2 are not penetrated, the OCA/H for Category I <strong>and</strong><br />

Category <strong>II</strong> is defined by the margins specified in Table <strong>II</strong>-1-3-2, <strong>and</strong> Category <strong>II</strong>I operations are not restricted.<br />

Obstacles may be excluded when they are below the transitional surface defined by Annex 14 for runways with code<br />

numbers 3 <strong>and</strong> 4, regardless <strong>of</strong> the actual runway code number (i.e., the surfaces for code numbers 3 <strong>and</strong> 4 are used for<br />

the obstacle assessment on runways with code numbers 1 <strong>and</strong> 2).<br />

3.4.7.3.2 If the basic ILS surfaces listed above are penetrated by objects other than those listed in Table <strong>II</strong>-1-3-3<br />

the OCA/H may be calculated directly by applying height loss/altimeter margins to obstacles (see 3.4.8.8.2,<br />

“Calculation <strong>of</strong> OCA/H values with OAS”).<br />

3.4.7.3.3 The obstacles in Table <strong>II</strong>-1-3-3 may only be exempted if the following two criteria are met:<br />

a) the nominal course has the st<strong>and</strong>ard width <strong>of</strong> 210 m (see 3.1.3, “St<strong>and</strong>ard conditions”); <strong>and</strong><br />

b) the MLS Category I decision height is not less than 60 m (200 ft) or the MLS Category <strong>II</strong> decision height is not<br />

less than 30 m (100 ft).<br />

3.4.7.3.4 An object which penetrates any <strong>of</strong> the basic ILS surfaces <strong>and</strong> becomes the controlling obstacle, but<br />

which must be maintained because <strong>of</strong> its function with regards to air navigation requirements, may be ignored under<br />

certain circumstances in calculating the OCA/H with the following provision. It must be established by the appropriate<br />

authority that the portion which penetrates the surface is <strong>of</strong> minimum mass <strong>and</strong> frangibly mounted <strong>and</strong> would not<br />

adversely affect the safety <strong>of</strong> aircraft operations.<br />

3.4.8.1 General<br />

3.4.8 Obstacle clearance in the precision segment using obstacle<br />

assessment surface (OAS) criteria<br />

3.4.8.1.1 This section describes the OAS surfaces, the constants which are used to define these surfaces, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

conditions under which adjustments may or must be made. The OAS dimensions are related to:<br />

a) the MLS geometry (azimuth antenna-threshold distance, MLS RDH, azimuth antenna sector width), glide path<br />

(elevation angle);<br />

b) the category <strong>of</strong> MLS operation; <strong>and</strong>

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