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5 r. a b a S i a (Tbilisi) bgeraTSesatyvisobis erTi rigisaTvis qarTvelur ...

5 r. a b a S i a (Tbilisi) bgeraTSesatyvisobis erTi rigisaTvis qarTvelur ...

5 r. a b a S i a (Tbilisi) bgeraTSesatyvisobis erTi rigisaTvis qarTvelur ...

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guists attempt to reach in the essence of lingual changes deep and analyze their<br />

linguistic and social nature in detail. During the recent time, the attention was<br />

paid to social character of the certain type of presuppositions in linguistics-peculiar<br />

supporting conditions the following of which is necessary in order to use<br />

the given lingual unit (world) in necessary case. Press positional information is<br />

significant not only for understanding the mechanisms of speech relations, but<br />

for correct understanding as well, and sometimes – for proper using of lingual<br />

units as well.<br />

3. Allocation of several parts in the meaning of lexical unit is possible:<br />

Assertive (affirmative), which for the certain part is making the semantic center<br />

of the word, presupposition, which includes the semantical components and<br />

conditions meant for correct using of word, modal frame, which is giving the<br />

appraisal of the mentioned fact by talking subject. The social condition in the<br />

word is mainly placed in pressupositional part of its lexical meaning. Social<br />

may be the appraisals as well, which are met in model frame of lexical meaning<br />

and in modal operators existing in the sentence.<br />

4. Social providing of language is also in connection with pragmatics of<br />

using the lingual units. Many pragmatic characterists are having the clearly expressed<br />

social character: e.g. notes regarding the type of relations between communications,<br />

social status of talker and listener, conditions of relation and the<br />

others. Pragmatic context is making the available conditions for the realization<br />

of presuppositions. In politics, compare to the other fields, social providing of<br />

language is most clearly seen. It is connected with so called ,,social role” of<br />

political worker. An adjective and a noun are frequently appeared in modern<br />

French and Georgian language, which originating on the basis of private names<br />

of famous politicians are characterizing their political activity. Comp: Victoire<br />

Mitterandienne (,,Miteran Victory”), les debats Chiraquiens (,,Shirak debets”),<br />

Gogorishvili like falsifications, Natelashvili like promises and the others.<br />

5. Pressupositions are making the influence on the processes of word making,<br />

mainly there are differentiated three factors, which are providing the creation<br />

of new lexical units: Denominational (necessity for noting the new object),<br />

stylistic (require for expressively colored speech) and systematic (influence of<br />

lingual system in order to be created the potentially possible words on the basis<br />

of existed models). Influence of socium is revealed in creation and development<br />

of neologisms, which is providing the origination of new words or new<br />

107

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