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5 r. a b a S i a (Tbilisi) bgeraTSesatyvisobis erTi rigisaTvis qarTvelur ...

5 r. a b a S i a (Tbilisi) bgeraTSesatyvisobis erTi rigisaTvis qarTvelur ...

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L. E z u g b a i a (<strong>Tbilisi</strong>)<br />

Towards the Relation of a Preverb and Connective Categories<br />

According to connective categories (causative, version, voice) during<br />

structuring a verb conjugate paradigm, taking into account a preverb – as the<br />

semantics of poly-functional morpheme is essential. Similarly to Georgian, in<br />

Megrelian-Laz a preverb plays a great role in constructing of conjugate paradigm.<br />

In Zan a number and a semantics of preverbs is more different then in<br />

Georgian, accordingly, this peculiarity is reflected in the process of conjugation.<br />

In the paper we analyse the Megrelian material, though we will bring the parallels<br />

from Laz. We also analyse the interrelation of a preverb and morphological<br />

models of connective categories from structural and semantic viewpoint, as well.<br />

It is noteworthy, that in Zan a preverb has the same functions (direction,<br />

orientation, aspect, tense) as in Georgian, but semantically it has a wider spectrum:<br />

it is also a typological feature. Though in connection with this or that lexical<br />

stem and morphological form it has a role of a word-forming morpheme. In<br />

Megrelian a preverb became such morpheme, which expresses not only the<br />

attributive categories, but it defines the semantics of interrelation among persons<br />

just according to connective categories.<br />

r. e n o x i (ruben enuqaSvili) (ierusalimi)<br />

qarTvel ebraelTa Soris arsebuli tradiciuli<br />

zepiri Targmani “Sesaqmis” wignisa da misi<br />

mniSvneloba qarTuli enis istoriis Sesaswavlad<br />

qarTvel ebraelTa Soris saukuneebis ganmavlobaSi arsebobda<br />

da zepiri gziT Taobidan Taobas gadaecemoda Zveli<br />

aRTqmis tradiciuli Targmani – “Tavsilis” saxelwodebiT.<br />

ukanasknel dromde igi TiTqmis ar iyo cnobili samecniero<br />

sazogadoebisaTvis da arc Seswavlis sagani gamxdara. Cven<br />

SevZeliT gangvexorcielebina Sesaqmis wignis ramdenime va-<br />

154

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