5 r. a b a S i a (Tbilisi) bgeraTSesatyvisobis erTi rigisaTvis qarTvelur ...

is saxeluri fuZeebi, romelTa zmnuri genezisi (`saxelzmnuroba~)
eWvs ar iwvevs, oRond isini aSkarad ver eqcevian saxelzmnuri
sistemis istoriulad Camoyalibebul CarCoebSi;
amgvar sufiqsur derivatebSi ar ikveTeba `gamodiferencirebuli~
infinitivis, masdarisa Tu mimReobis (zedsarTavi saxelis)
semantika, anu amgvari warmonaqmnebi ganekuTvneba `saxelzmnur~
formaTa Sida gaudiferencireblobis periods.
magaliTad, Sdr.:
Tb-il-i (Sdr. Tb-eb-a, si-Tb-o...);
frTx-il-i (frTx-is, sa-frTx-e...);
tkb-il-i (tkb-eb-a, si-tkb-o...);
fqv-il-i (fqv-av-s, sa-fqv-el-i...);
Sv-il-i (i-Sv-a, na-Sob-i ← *na-S…-eb-i...).
Zir-fuZeTa formirebis istoriuli suraTis amgvari
struqturuli da Tvisobrivi evolucia, TviT warmomqmneli
meqanizmis arsobrivi cvaleba SesaZleblobas iZleva vivaraudoT,
rom aRniSnuli leqsikur-semantikuri generaciis procesi
SeiZleba vlindebodes (derivatebs iZleodes) diaqroniuli
formawarmoebisa da sityvawarmoebis sul sxvadasxva
rigis monacemebSi.
am TvalsazrisiT pirvel rigSi sayuradReboa iberiulkavkasiur
enaTa is `saxelzmnuri~ monacemebi, romelTa
warmoebaSi aSkarad Cndeba im rigis arqauli niSnebi, romlebic
qarTul-qarTvelurSi aris gamovlenili. aq sagulisxmoa
is, rom mTis iberiul-kavkasiur enaTa umetesobisaTvis damaxasiaTebelia
infinitivisa da masdaris kategoriaTa Tanaarseboba
(`naxur enaTa yvela zmnas ewarmoeba rogorc infinitivi,
ise _ masdari~ _ r. fareuliZe) da maTi formaluri da
semantikuri analizi aucileblad moiTxovs dafiqrebas am
erTeulTa istoriuli urTierTmimarTebis Sesaxeb.
amjerad yuradRebas SevaCerebT erT movlenaze, romelic
aSkarad ikveTeba infinitivisa da masdaris aRweris
dros am enebSi. kerZod, mTis iberiul-kavkasiuri enebis calkeuli
ojaxis cnobil mkvlevarTa mier (a. Sifneri, arn. Ci-
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