5 r. a b a S i a (Tbilisi) bgeraTSesatyvisobis erTi rigisaTvis qarTvelur ...

magram mniSvnelobas inarCunebs gegˆno- zmniswiniani
forma: gegˆni-b-Zir-u- an-q `Tvals Sevavleb~...
rac Seexeba u- prefiqsian saobieqto versias, is mxolod
meoreuli kauzaciis models ewarmoeba:
o-Zir-af-u-an-s `aCvenebinebs~
i-Zir-af-u-an-s `dainaxvebinebs~
u-Zir-af-u-an-s `anaxulebinebs~
bunebrivia, daismis sakiTxi: pirveladi kauzaciis da meoreuli
kauzaciis modelebis cvlis kvaldakval icvleba
Tu ara zmnur formaTa leqsikuri mniSvneloba? garkveulwilad
icvleba, razec moxsenebaSi vimsjelebT.
3) gvaris warmoeba zanurSi gulisxmobs rogorc potencialisis
formebs, aseve sakuTriv dinamikuri vnebiTis formebsac.
o- prefiqsiani da Ø- nulovani warmoebis moqmedebiTi
gvaris formebs konversiuli dinamikuri vnebiTi araerTgvarovnad
ewarmoeba. kerZod, an potencialis yalibs iyeneben
mxolod, an orives erTad. xSirad es damokidebulia moqmedebiTi
gvaris zmnis mniSvnelobaze, rac zmniswiniTaa Sepirobebuli.
garda amisa, sxvaoba Tematuri niSniTac gamoixateba.
mag.:
o-gan-s ,,agebs’’ _ di-g-e(n) / di-g-af-e(n) an di-g-af-u(n)
`daigeba~
magram: mi-o-g-an-s ,,artyams’’, ,,ukravs’’ _ mi-g-in-e(n) `dairtymeva’’
,,daikvreba’’.
konversiuli vnebiTebi, bunebrivia, im zmniswins da mniSvnelobas
inarCuneben, rasac Sesatyvisi moqmedebiTi gamoxatavs.
aRsaniSnavia is garemoeba, rom, qarTulisagan gansxvavebiT,
zanurSi zmniswini monawileobs medioaqtiuri gvaris
zmnis paradigmis agebaSi. magaliTad, f-un-s ,,duRs’’, ge-f-un-s
,,aduRdeba’’, ge-f-u ,,aduRda’’; Rvar-an-s ,,yviris’’, go-Rvar-an-s
,,iyvirebs’’, go-Rvar-u ,,iyvira’’. SeiZleba iTqvas, rom zmniswins
mxolod formawarmomqmneli funqcia aqvs vnebiTi da sa-
Sualo gvaris paradigmebis agebisas.
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