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An Ocean Blueprint for the 21st Century - California Ocean ...

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to reach desired outcomes. While federal agencies, state governments, and nongovernmentalgroups partner with communities on such programs, and should continue to promoteparticipation of traditionally underrepresented and underserved groups, increasingpopulations and limited resources swamp <strong>the</strong> ability of <strong>the</strong>se programs to reach all whowould benefit from ocean-related in<strong>for</strong>mation.In<strong>for</strong>mation supplied to <strong>the</strong> public should be timely and accurate. It should also besupported by a system that allows <strong>for</strong> follow-up and <strong>the</strong> acquisition of additional in<strong>for</strong>mationor guidance. The roles of, and relationships among, scientists, educators, and journalistsin translating research results <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> public are especially critical. Innovative partnershipswith media outlets or industries that deal with <strong>the</strong> public may offer new means tobroaden <strong>the</strong> visibility of ocean issues and increase public awareness. In<strong>for</strong>mal educationfacilities and <strong>the</strong> academic community will need to work closely toge<strong>the</strong>r to facilitate <strong>the</strong>rapid transfer and translation of <strong>the</strong> latest scientific discoveries into publicly accessibledisplays, materials, and programs.In<strong>for</strong>mation delivered through in<strong>for</strong>mal education programs, displays, and activities ismost effective when it is linked to <strong>the</strong> positive associations people have with <strong>the</strong> oceans.In<strong>for</strong>mation should be presented in terms of <strong>the</strong> ocean’s role in <strong>the</strong> Earth system as a whole,including <strong>the</strong> physical, chemical, and geological aspects of <strong>the</strong> marine environment, andinteractions with humans.Recommendation 8–17<strong>Ocean</strong>.ED, working with o<strong>the</strong>r appropriate entities, should promote existing mechanisms andestablish new approaches <strong>for</strong> developing and delivering relevant, accessible in<strong>for</strong>mation andoutreach programs that enhance community education.In particular, <strong>Ocean</strong>.ED should:• work with ocean-related in<strong>for</strong>mal education initiatives to better engage underrepresentedand underserved populations and communities by using mechanisms, materials,and language familiar to and accepted by <strong>the</strong>m.• work with in<strong>for</strong>mal education facilities to develop <strong>the</strong> capacity to quickly prepare anddeliver new science-based materials and programs to <strong>the</strong> public and <strong>the</strong> media to captureimmediate interest in noteworthy advances in ocean science.• engage industry, <strong>the</strong> commercial sector, and <strong>the</strong> media in community education andstewardship programs.Box 8.7 Equal Opportunity EducatorsThe Splash Zone program at <strong>the</strong> Monterey Bay Aquarium is one example of an in<strong>for</strong>maleducation ef<strong>for</strong>t designed to reach and engage underserved members of <strong>the</strong> community.The program was developed in part to enhance Hispanic attendance, membership, and participationat <strong>the</strong> aquarium, which were far below <strong>the</strong>ir proportion in <strong>the</strong> Monterey area population.The Splash Zone exhibit on coral reef ecosystems and <strong>the</strong> rocky shore <strong>for</strong>ms <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>for</strong>additional educational activities and materials. Working with local Head Start offices, <strong>the</strong>aquarium is better able to reach and focus on Hispanic children and <strong>the</strong>ir families. The knowledgegained during visits to <strong>the</strong> aquarium is continued in <strong>the</strong> classroom. Appropriate activitiesand curricula are demonstrated to Head Start and o<strong>the</strong>r kindergarten through secondgrade educators during a week-long Teachers Institute. In addition, <strong>the</strong> program includesoutreach to <strong>the</strong> schools through bilingual aquarium educators and family science nights in<strong>the</strong> neighborhood community center.To continue <strong>the</strong> educational experience of <strong>the</strong> Splash Zone program, families can takeadvantage of <strong>the</strong> Shelf to Shore program. This complementary ef<strong>for</strong>t, conducted in cooperationwith local libraries in largely Hispanic communities, allows individuals to check out a freeaquarium pass <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> entire family as easily as <strong>the</strong>y would check out a book.C HAPTER 8: PROMOTING L IFELONG O CEAN E DUCATION145

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