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An Ocean Blueprint for the 21st Century - California Ocean ...

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Detailed Costs Associated with Recommendationsof <strong>the</strong> U.S. Commission on <strong>Ocean</strong> Policy (continued)Rec.1st Year Cost(millions ofdollars)Ongoing<strong>An</strong>nual Cost(millions ofdollars)CommentsChapter 15: Creating a National Monitoring Network15–1*# develop a national monitoring network $10.000 $60.000 * funds <strong>for</strong> infrastructureincluded in Ch. 27# <strong>the</strong> estimates shown coveronly coastal and watershedmonitoring; funds needed toachieve improved monitoringnationwide are not included15–2 coordinate <strong>the</strong> monitoring network with <strong>the</strong> IOOS min min15–3 set goals and design elements <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> national min minmonitoring networkChapter 15 Total $10.000 $60.000Chapter 16: Limiting Vessel Pollution and Improving Vessel Safety16–1 encourage industry to adopt improved voluntary measures min min16–2# increase safety and environmental inspections $25.000 $65.000 # <strong>the</strong>se estimates are <strong>for</strong>(staff and budget)enhancement of existing vesselinspection activities to betteraddress safety and environmentalconcerns16–3 work with <strong>the</strong> International Maritime Organization min minto enhance flag state oversight and en<strong>for</strong>cement16–4 enhance port state control and international vessel min minin<strong>for</strong>mation database16–5 establish a new regime <strong>for</strong> managing wastewater from $1.000 $1.000passenger vessels16–6 review and revise <strong>the</strong> CWA regulations on marine $1.500 $0.000sanitation devices16–7 assess and increase <strong>the</strong> availability of pumpout facilities $10.000 $10.00016–8 ratify MARPOL <strong>An</strong>nex VI to adopt stricter air emission min minstandards16–9 develop incentives <strong>for</strong> voluntary reduction of air emissions min min16–10 conduct risk analysis of all oil transportation systems $1.500 $0.00016–11 develop policies and plans <strong>for</strong> places of refuge min min16–12 reduce air and water pollution from small vessels $1.000 $2.00016–13* study and reduce impacts of vessel pollution TBD TBD * funds <strong>for</strong> research included inRec. 25–1. Costs of improvementwill depend on <strong>the</strong> strategiesemployed.16–14# support ocean and coastal management needs while $0.000 $10.000 # <strong>the</strong>se estimates are <strong>for</strong>implementing Maritime Domain Awarenessenhancement of existingMaritime Domain Awarenessactivities to better address oceanand coastal management needsChapter 16 Total $40.000 $88.000“TBD” to be determined, indicates that future funds are likely to be required, but <strong>the</strong> amount can only be determined after fur<strong>the</strong>r review“min” indicates that <strong>the</strong> cost is ei<strong>the</strong>r zero or small enough to be absorbed within existing budgets* indicates that some or all of <strong>the</strong> costs are included in ano<strong>the</strong>r recommendation# indicates that some or all of <strong>the</strong> recommendation’s costs are of national scope and are not included here($xx) numbers in paren<strong>the</strong>ses are not included in totalsG 6A N O CEAN B LUEPRINT FOR THE 21ST C ENTURY

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