Phi-features and the Modular Architecture of - UMR 7023 - CNRS
Phi-features and the Modular Architecture of - UMR 7023 - CNRS
Phi-features and the Modular Architecture of - UMR 7023 - CNRS
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232<br />
as proposed in this chapter. Full Interpretation is not met, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> creation <strong>of</strong> a<br />
new Agree/Case domain or phase by <strong>the</strong> addition <strong>of</strong> a phi-probe fixes <strong>the</strong> problem<br />
by removing one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> arguments into a separate Agree domain. Adopting (349)<br />
shifts [+person] licensing to <strong>the</strong> legibility <strong>of</strong> probes ra<strong>the</strong>r than DPs, because <strong>the</strong><br />
agreement <strong>of</strong> a probe with multiple goals permits <strong>the</strong> apparent interaction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
phi-<strong>features</strong> to be stated as a property <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> probe. It would be possible to subsume<br />
<strong>the</strong> general Case Filter under <strong>the</strong> same idea by extending it to multiple<br />
[number] values, if desired. The trade-<strong>of</strong>f between <strong>the</strong> needs <strong>of</strong> probes <strong>and</strong> goals<br />
for different licensing conditions remains under investigation (cf. note 120).<br />
Similarly, an LF view <strong>of</strong> [+person] licensing is fundamentally compatible<br />
with ℜ. Bianchi (2006) <strong>and</strong> related work discussed in chapter 6 proposes that<br />
[+person] licensing is an LF requirement for interpretable [+person] arguments to<br />
relate to interpretable [+person] functional heads. If it could be construed as an LF<br />
Full Interpretation requirement, it would be visible to ℜ. Various possibilities <strong>the</strong>n<br />
exist for how <strong>the</strong> addition <strong>of</strong> an Agree/Case system repairs <strong>the</strong> PCC. For instance,<br />
<strong>the</strong> Agree/Case system might be responsible for relating [+person] <strong>features</strong> to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
corresponding functional heads, or <strong>the</strong>re may be an entailment relationship between<br />
<strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two systems in <strong>the</strong> CP.<br />
5.9.3 Licensing, Full Interpretation, <strong>and</strong> ℜ<br />
The two alternatives sketched above for failures <strong>of</strong> [+person] licensing do not<br />
rely on <strong>features</strong> intrinsically illegible at <strong>the</strong> input to PF/LF, but on some o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
problem that arises at <strong>the</strong> input. It may be implausible to construe <strong>the</strong> multiplyvalued<br />
probe <strong>of</strong> (352) as illegible at <strong>the</strong> input to PF, ra<strong>the</strong>r than as a problem<br />
within PF that may or may not be repaired <strong>the</strong>re. Yet <strong>the</strong> sketches bring out <strong>the</strong><br />
following point: The formulation <strong>of</strong> ℜ in (38) can respond to any Full Interpretation<br />
failure, (353)a, both those that arise for a lexical item α in a given syntactic<br />
context, <strong>and</strong> those that arise for α in all contexts in virtue <strong>of</strong> its content, (353)b. 173<br />
(353) Consequence <strong>of</strong> ℜ:<br />
a. ℜ may responds to any Full Interpretation failure (LF or PF).<br />
b. If α requires <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> an uninterpretable feature F (probe) in all<br />
numerations, ℜ licenses F in all numerations with α.<br />
These observations have <strong>the</strong> potential to extend ℜ beyond <strong>the</strong> last-resort phenomena<br />
considered so far. They bring within its scope failures <strong>of</strong> Full Interpretation<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r than illegible <strong>features</strong>, <strong>and</strong> lead to <strong>the</strong> central question <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Strong<br />
Minimalist Thesis. Why <strong>and</strong> how do <strong>features</strong> illegible to PF <strong>and</strong> LF (uninterpretable<br />
<strong>features</strong>) exist in a syntax 'designed' to meet optimally Full Interpretation?<br />
173 For <strong>the</strong> latter point, cf. Heck <strong>and</strong> Müller's (2003) discussion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir Phase Balance.