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Phi-features and the Modular Architecture of - UMR 7023 - CNRS

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236<br />

interface repair strategies that respond to <strong>the</strong> failure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> computational system<br />

to meet Full Interpretation. At PF, globality in morphology has mostly turned on<br />

<strong>the</strong> unclear existence <strong>of</strong> blocking principles beyond <strong>the</strong> realization <strong>of</strong> terminal<br />

nodes (Embick <strong>and</strong> Marantz 2008). Persuasive evidence has been amassed for<br />

global mechanisms at LF (Fox 2000, Reinhart 2006, Katzir 2008). Fox points out<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y respect a strong version <strong>of</strong> modularity, operating only over <strong>the</strong> convergent<br />

structures sent <strong>the</strong>m by syntax, <strong>and</strong> accessing only <strong>the</strong> logical aspects <strong>of</strong><br />

meaning (Fox 1995: notes 9, 10, 64, 2000: 70-74, 130-133, Fox <strong>and</strong> Hackl 2006).<br />

It may be that <strong>the</strong>re is a generalization <strong>of</strong> ℜ that encompasses <strong>the</strong>m: a mechanism<br />

to enrich an interface representation in order to meet interface requirements, at <strong>the</strong><br />

same or at o<strong>the</strong>r interfaces. The numeration <strong>of</strong> syntax is enriched with uninterpretable<br />

<strong>features</strong> if it fails at PF/LF. The syntactic input to LF might be enriched<br />

with symbols to allow nonlocal variable binding if needed by <strong>the</strong> systems <strong>of</strong> inference,<br />

satisfying this requirement directly, or permitting fur<strong>the</strong>r computation to do<br />

so. The viability <strong>of</strong> unification turns on common properties in global mechanisms<br />

across <strong>the</strong> core systems <strong>of</strong> syntax, PF, <strong>and</strong> LF modules, <strong>and</strong> on potential global<br />

phenomena beyond <strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong> 'systems <strong>of</strong> use' (q.v. Jacobson 1997).<br />

It would be helpful to have on <strong>the</strong>se issues a perspective from o<strong>the</strong>r cognitive<br />

domains where modularity has been investigated. It may be that <strong>the</strong> organization<br />

<strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r 'mental organs' bears little resemblance to <strong>the</strong> faculty <strong>of</strong> language (Chomsky<br />

1980). However, many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>mes raised here reappear elsewhere, as in<br />

Pylyshyn's (1999) review <strong>of</strong> low-level vision (cf. section 1.2). Among <strong>the</strong>m are its<br />

nearly complete encapsulation from an agent's knowledge <strong>and</strong> goals, <strong>and</strong> within it,<br />

<strong>the</strong> partial encapsulation <strong>of</strong> distinct vision-for-perception <strong>and</strong> vision-for-action<br />

components, which may never<strong>the</strong>less share some primitives <strong>and</strong> computations.<br />

Pylyshyn also reports a narrow channel <strong>of</strong> communication between vision <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

general cognitive systems by attention modulation, recalling intringuingly <strong>the</strong> interface<br />

algorithms <strong>of</strong> Reinhart (2006), Fox (2000), <strong>and</strong> ℜ.

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