スペイン語と日本語の音声の対照的研究 - 東京大学

目次
スペイン語と日本語の音声の対照的研究 ......................................................................................... 1
要旨 ......................................................................................................................................................... 2
音声表記一覧 ......................................................................................................................................... 5
その他 ................................................................................................................................................. 6
はじめに ................................................................................................................................................. 7
1. 方法 .................................................................................................................................................... 7
1. 1. 比較の方法 ................................................................................................................................ 7
1. 2. 比較の枠組み .......................................................................................................................... 10
1. 3. 資料 .......................................................................................................................................... 15
2. 各音 .................................................................................................................................................. 20
2. 0. 音素目録 .................................................................................................................................. 20
2. 1. 母音 .......................................................................................................................................... 21
2. 1. 1. スペイン語の母音 .......................................................................................................... 22
2. 1. 2. 日本語の母音 .................................................................................................................. 25
2. 1. 3. 比較 .................................................................................................................................. 27
2. 2. 半母音 ...................................................................................................................................... 29
2. 2. 1. 上昇二重母音 .................................................................................................................. 30
2. 2. 2. 下降二重母音と母音連続 .............................................................................................. 41
2. 3 閉鎖音 ..................................................................................................................................... 44
2. 3. 2. 有声閉鎖音 ...................................................................................................................... 44
2. 3. 1. 無声閉鎖音 ...................................................................................................................... 47
2. 4 破擦音 ..................................................................................................................................... 49
2. 4. 1. スペイン語/c/ .................................................................................................................. 49
2. 4. 2. 日本語/c/ ...................................................................................................................... 50
2. 4. 3. 比較 .................................................................................................................................. 50
2. 5 摩擦音 ..................................................................................................................................... 52
2. 5. 1. スペイン語/f, θ, s, x/ ....................................................................................................... 52
2. 5. 2. 日本語/s, z, h/ .................................................................................................................. 52
2. 5. 3 比較 ................................................................................................................................. 53
2. 6. 鼻音 .......................................................................................................................................... 58
2. 6. 1. スペイン語/n, n, ñ/ .......................................................................................................... 58
2. 6. 2. 日本語/m, n/ ..................................................................................................................... 59
2. 6. 3 比較 ................................................................................................................................. 59
2. 7 流音 ...................................................................................................................................... 61
2. 7. 1. スペイン語の/l, ʎ, ɾ, r/ .................................................................................................... 61
2. 7. 2. 日本語の/r/ .................................................................................................................... 61
2. 7. 3. 比較 ................................................................................................................................ 61
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