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An introductory text-book of logic - Mellone, Sydney - Rare Books at ...

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IMPORT OF PROPOSITIONS AND JUDGMENTS. 99<br />

is called the class view. Both<br />

explained (ch. III. 5),<br />

S and P are regarded as names <strong>of</strong> classes or groups<br />

<strong>of</strong> individuals, one <strong>of</strong> which is wholly or partly included<br />

in or excluded from the other by the proposition. In<br />

order to represent these rel<strong>at</strong>ions properly, the predic<strong>at</strong>e<br />

should be quantified for the same reason as the subject,<br />

for both are taken in extension. Representing the<br />

classes S and P by circles, we find th<strong>at</strong> the possible<br />

rel<strong>at</strong>ions (<strong>of</strong> inclusion and exclusion) between them are<br />

five in number.<br />

Fig. 9. Fig. 10. Fig. ii.<br />

Fig. 12. Fig. 13.<br />

Now if we assume th<strong>at</strong><br />

limited to its colloquial meaning <strong>of</strong><br />

&quot;<br />

&quot;<br />

some<br />

shall be strictly<br />

&quot;<br />

&quot;<br />

some some<br />

only,&quot;<br />

but not all,&quot; then each <strong>of</strong> these diagrams may be ex<br />

pressed fully and without ambiguity by a single proposi<br />

tion, if we quantify the predic<strong>at</strong>e. 1<br />

1 The doctrine called by Hamilton &quot;Quantific<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Predic<strong>at</strong>e&quot; will be explained and criticised below.<br />

<strong>of</strong> the

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