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An introductory text-book of logic - Mellone, Sydney - Rare Books at ...

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312<br />

(c)<br />

&quot;<br />

THE THEORY OF INDUCTION.<br />

medi<strong>at</strong>ely by unconsciousness and soon afterwards<br />

by de<strong>at</strong>h. Hence the existence <strong>of</strong> mind depends on<br />

the healthy functioning <strong>of</strong> the brain.&quot;<br />

There are no gre<strong>at</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> antiquity but have<br />

fallen by the hand <strong>of</strong> time and ; England must join<br />

them to complete the analogy <strong>of</strong> the ages. Like<br />

them, she has grown from a birth-time <strong>of</strong> weakness<br />

and tutelage to a day <strong>of</strong> manhood and supremacy ;<br />

but she has to face her setting. Everything th<strong>at</strong><br />

grows must also decay.&quot; [E.]<br />

(d) &quot;No coal can be found in th<strong>at</strong> district; for if the<br />

rock nearest the surface is Laurentian, the Carbon<br />

iferous str<strong>at</strong>a must be absent ; for the Laurentian<br />

form<strong>at</strong>ion is older than the Silurian, and the Silurian<br />

older than the Old Red Sandstone, and the Old Red<br />

Sandstone older than the Carboniferous str<strong>at</strong>a.&quot;<br />

[St A.]<br />

(e) Goldscheider proved th<strong>at</strong> muscular sens<strong>at</strong>ions play no<br />

considerable part in our consciousness <strong>of</strong> the move<br />

ments <strong>of</strong> our limbs, by having his arm suspended on<br />

a frame and moved by an <strong>at</strong>tendant. Under these<br />

circumstances, where no work devolved on the<br />

muscles, he found th<strong>at</strong> he could distinguish as small<br />

an angular movement <strong>of</strong> the arm as when he moved<br />

and supported it himself. [Creighton.]<br />

(/) He also proved th<strong>at</strong> the chief source <strong>of</strong> movementconsciousness<br />

is pressure-sens<strong>at</strong>ions from the inner<br />

surface <strong>of</strong> the joints, by having his arm held so th<strong>at</strong><br />

the joint surfaces are pressed more closely together,<br />

and finding th<strong>at</strong> a smaller movement was now per<br />

ceptible. [Creighton.]

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