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JUDAICA - Wisdom In Torah

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Sh. Ar. = Shulḥan Arukh, code by Joseph b. Ephraim *Caro.<br />

Sha’ar Mishpat, Comm. to Sh. Ar., ḤM. By Israel Isser b. Ze’ev<br />

Wolf.<br />

Sha’arei Shevu’ot, Treatise on the law of oaths by *David b. Saadiah;<br />

usually printed together with Rif, Halakhot; also called:<br />

She’arim of R. Alfasi.<br />

Sha’arei Teshuvah, Collection of resp. from Geonic period, by different<br />

authors.<br />

Sha’arei Uzzi’el, Rabbinical treatise by Ben-Zion Meir Ha *Ouziel.<br />

Sha’arei Ẓedek, Collection of resp. from Geonic period, by different<br />

authors.<br />

Shadal [or Shedal] = Samuel David *Luzzatto.<br />

Shai la-Moreh, Resp. by Shabbetai Jonah.<br />

Shakh, Usual abbreviation of Siftei Kohen, a comm. to Sh. Ar., YD<br />

and ḤM by *Shabbetai b. Meir ha-Kohen; printed in most editions<br />

of Sh. Ar.<br />

Sha’ot-de-Rabbanan, Resp. by *Solomon b. Judah ha-Kohen.<br />

She’arim of R. Alfasi see Sha’arei Shevu’ot.<br />

Shedal, see Shadal.<br />

She’elot u-Teshuvot ha-Ge’onim, Collection of resp. by different authors.<br />

She’erit Yisrael, Resp. by Israel Ze’ev Mintzberg.<br />

She’erit Yosef, Resp. by *Joseph b. Mordecai Gershon ha-Kohen.<br />

She’ilat Yaveẓ, Resp. by Jacob *Emden (Yaveẓ).<br />

She’iltot, Compilation arranged acc. to the <strong>Torah</strong> by *Aḥa (Aḥai)<br />

of Shabḥa.<br />

Shem Aryeh, Resp. by Aryeh Leib *Lipschutz.<br />

Shemesh Ẓedakah, Resp. by Samson *Morpurgo.<br />

Shenei ha-Me’orot ha-Gedolim, Resp. by Elijah *Covo.<br />

Shetarot, Sefer ha-, Collection of legal forms by *Judah b. Barzillai<br />

al-Bargeloni.<br />

Shevut Ya’akov, Resp. by Jacob b. Joseph Reicher.<br />

Shibbolei ha-Leket Compilation on ritual by Zedekiah b. Avraham<br />

*Anav.<br />

Shiltei Gibborim, Comm. to Rif, Halakhot, by *Joshua Boaz b.<br />

Simeon; printed in major editions of the Talmud.<br />

Shittah Mekubbeẓet, Compilation of talmudical commentaries by<br />

Bezalel *Ashkenazi.<br />

Shivat Ẓiyyon, Resp. by Samuel b. Ezekiel *Landau.<br />

Shiyyurei Korban, by David *Fraenkel; additions to his comm. to<br />

Jer. Talmud Korban Edah; both printed in most editions of Jer.<br />

Talmud.<br />

Sho’el u-Meshiv, Resp. by Joseph Saul ha-Levi *Nathanson.<br />

Sh[ulḥan] Ar[ukh] [of Ba’al ha-Tanyal], Code by *Shneur Zalman<br />

of Lyady; not identical with the code by Joseph Caro.<br />

Siftei Kohen, Comm. to Sh. Ar., YD and ḤM by *Shabbetai b. Meir<br />

ha-Kohen; printed in most editions of Sh. Ar.; usual abbreviation:<br />

Shakh.<br />

Simḥat Yom Tov, Resp. by Tom Tov b. Jacob *Algazi.<br />

Simlah Ḥadashah, Treatise on Sheḥitah by Alexander Sender b.<br />

Ephraim Zalman *Schor; see also Tevu’ot Shor.<br />

Simeon b. Ẓemaḥ = Simeon b. Ẓemaḥ *Duran.<br />

Sma, Comm. to Sh. Ar. by Joshua b. Alexander ha-Kohen *Falk;<br />

the full title is: Sefer Me’irat Einayim; printed in most editions<br />

of Sh. Ar.<br />

Solomon b. Isaac ha-Levi = Solomon b. Isaac *Levy.<br />

Solomon b. Isaac of Troyes = *Rashi.<br />

Tal Orot, Rabbinical work with various contents, by Joseph ibn<br />

Gioia.<br />

ENCYCLOPAEDIA <strong>JUDAICA</strong>, Second Edition, Volume 1<br />

abbreviations<br />

Tam, Rabbenu = *Tam Jacob b. Meir.<br />

Tashbaẓ = Samson b. Zadok.<br />

Tashbeẓ = Simeon b. Zemaḥ *Duran, sometimes also abbreviation<br />

for Samson b. Zadok, usually known as Tashbaẓ.<br />

Tashbeẓ [Sefer ha-], Resp. by Simeon b. Ẓemaḥ *Duran; the fourth<br />

part of this work is called: Ḥut ha-Meshullash.<br />

Taz, Usual abbreviation of Turei Zahav, comm., to Sh. Ar. by *David<br />

b. Samnuel ha-Levi; printed in most editions of Sh. Ar.<br />

(Ha)-Tekhelet, subdivision of the Levush (a codification by Mordecai<br />

b. Abraham (Levush) *Jaffe); Ha-Tekhelet parallels Tur,<br />

OḤ 1-241.<br />

Terumat ha-Deshen, by Israel b. Pethahiah *Isserlein; subdivided<br />

into a part containing responsa, and a second part called Pesakim<br />

u-Khetavim or Piskei Maharai.<br />

Terumot, Sefer ha-, Compilation of halakhot by Samuel b. Isaac<br />

*Sardi.<br />

Teshuvot Ba’alei ha-Tosafot, Collection of responsa by the Tosafists.<br />

Teshjvot Ge’onei Mizraḥ u-Ma’aav, Collection of responsa.<br />

Teshuvot ha-Geonim, Collection of responsa from Geonic period.<br />

Teshuvot Ḥakhmei Provinẓyah, Collection of responsa by different<br />

Provencal authors.<br />

Teshuvot Ḥakhmei Ẓarefat ve-Loter, Collection of responsa by different<br />

French authors.<br />

Teshuvot Maimuniyyot, Resp. pertaining to Maimonides’ Yad<br />

Ḥazakah; printed in major editions of this work after the text;<br />

authorship uncertain.<br />

Tevu’ot Shor, by Alexander Sender b. Ephraim Zalman *Schor, a<br />

comm. to his Simlah Ḥadashah, a work on Sheḥitah.<br />

Tiferet Ẓevi, Resp. by Ẓevi Hirsch of the “AHW” Communities (Altona,<br />

Hamburg, Wandsbeck).<br />

Tiktin, Judah b. Simeon = Judah b. Simeon *Ashkenazi.<br />

Toledot Adam ve-Ḥavvah, Codification by *Jeroham b. Meshullam.<br />

Torat Emet, Resp. by Aaron b. Joseph *Sasson.<br />

Torat Ḥayyim, , Resp. by Ḥayyim (ben) Shabbetai.<br />

Torat ha-Minhagot, subdivision of the Massa Ḥayyim (a work on<br />

tax law) by Ḥayyim *Palaggi, containing an exposition of customary<br />

law.<br />

Tosafot Rid, Explanations to the Talmud and decisions by *Isaiah<br />

b. Mali di Trani the Elder.<br />

Tosefot Yom Tov, comm. to Mishnah by Yom Tov Lipmann b. Nathan<br />

ha-Levi *Heller; printed in most editions of the Mishnah.<br />

Tummim, subdivision of the comm. to Sh. Ar., ḤM, Urim ve-Tummim<br />

by Jonathan *Eybeschuetz; printed in the major editions<br />

of Sh. Ar.<br />

Tur, usual abbreviation for the Arba’ah Turim of *Jacob b. Asher.<br />

Turei Zahav, Comm. to Sh. Ar. by *David b. Samuel ha-Levi; printed<br />

in most editions of Sh. Ar.; usual abbreviation: Taz.<br />

Urim, subdivision of the following.<br />

Urim ve-Tummim, Comm. to Sh. Ar., ḤM, by Jonathan *Eybeschuetz;<br />

printed in the major editions of Sh. Ar.; subdivided in<br />

places into Urim and Tummim.<br />

Vikku’aḥ Mayim Ḥayyim, Polemics against Isserles and Caro by<br />

Ḥayyim b. Bezalel.<br />

Yad Malakhi, Methodological treatise by *Malachi b. Jacob ha-<br />

Kohen.

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