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LO MONSTRUOSO EN DOS NOVELAS CONTEMPORÁNEAS: UNA ...

LO MONSTRUOSO EN DOS NOVELAS CONTEMPORÁNEAS: UNA ...

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en brindar, a través de falsas ilusiones, satisfacción a ciertos deseos y necesidades<br />

infantiles.<br />

Psychoanalysis has made us aware of the intimate connection between<br />

the father-complex and belief in God; it has showed that,<br />

psychologically, the personal God is nothing other than an exalted father,<br />

. . . We thus recognize that the need for religion has its roots in the<br />

parental complex: the almighty, just God and kindly Nature appear to us<br />

as grandiose sublimations of father and mother, or rather as renewals and<br />

restorations of the young child’s images of them. In biological terms,<br />

religiosity can be traced back to the small child’s prolonged helplessness<br />

and the need of help; later, having realized how forlorn and powerless he<br />

really is in the face of great forces of life, he feels that his situation is<br />

much the same as it was in his infancy, and he seeks to deny its<br />

wretchedness by the regressive revival of the forces that protected him<br />

then. (Leonardo Da Vinci and a Memory of his Childhood 94)<br />

Ahora sigamos el rastro de estas ideas sobre la religión en la novela. Uno de los<br />

discípulos más próximos del Consejero, el ex comerciante AntonioVilanova, le explica<br />

al Beatito lo que le inspira el líder religioso: “Yo vivía agitado, con los nervios a punto<br />

de romperse y la sensación de que mi cabeza iba a estallar. Ahora, basta saber que está<br />

cerca para sentir una serenidad que nunca tuve. Es un bálsamo, Beatito” (230). En otro<br />

95

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