CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY DAREN BOWYER JUST WAR DOCTRINE

30 Ibid, pp13-14.
31 H Münkler, op cit, p13.
32 M Kaldor, op cit, p100.
33 R Smith, ‘A Practitioner’s View’ talk to What is War discussion group as part of Leverhulme
Programme on the Changing Character of War, University of Oxford, 3 Feb 2004. Transcript on-line at
http://ccw.politics.ox.ac.uk/What_is_War.asp. Accessed 18 May 2004.
34 J Reid, Speech at King’s College, London, 20 Feb 2006. On line at
http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/DefenceNews/DefencePolicyAndBusiness/WeMustBeSlowerToCon
demnAndQuickerToUnderstandTheForcesJohnReid.htm. Accessed 22 Feb 06.
35 V Franke (Ed), Terrorism and Peacekeeping. New Security Challenges (Westport: Praeger, 2005), p8.
36 W Shawcross, Deliver Us from Evil; Warlords and Peacekeepers in a World of Endless Conflict
(London: Bloomsbury Publishing, Paperback edition 2001), pp100-102.
37 H Münkler, op cit, p28.
38 J Reid, op cit.
39 See, for example, CJ Dunlap, ‘The Law of Armed Conflict’, Presentation to Air & Space Conference
and Technology Exposition 2005, September 13, 2005. Transcript on-line at:
http://www.afa.org/Media/scripts/Dunlap_conf2005.html. Accessed 8 Mar 06.
40 H Münkler, op cit, pp21-22.
41
Ibid, p17.
42
M Kaldor, ‘A Sociologists’ View’ talk to What is War discussion group as part of Leverhulme
Programme on the Changing Character of War, University of Oxford 2 Mar 2004. Transcript on-line at
http://ccw.politics.ox.ac.uk/What_is_War.asp. Accessed 18 May 2004
43
H Münkler, op cit, p18.
44
M Walzer, Just and Unjust War; A Moral Argument with Historical Illustrations (New York: Basic
Books, 200), pp61-62.
45
Charter of the United Nations. Article2(4). On-line at http://www.un.org/aboutun/charter/chapter1.htm.
Accessed 22 Mar 06.
46 Ibid, Article 2(7).
47 United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2131 (XX). Declaration on the Inadmissibility of
Intervention in the Domestic Affairs of States and the Protection of Their Independence and Sovereignty
On line at http://ods-dds-ny-un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/NRO/218/94/IMG/NR021894.pdf.
Accessed 22 Mar 06.
48 Charter of the United Nations. Article 51. On-line at http://www.un.org/aboutun/charter/chapter7.htm.
Accessed 16 Apr 06.
49 Charter of the United Nations. Article 39. On -line at http://www.un.org/aboutun/charter/chapter7.htm .
Accessed 22 Mar 06.
50 H Beach, ‘Just War and the Responsibility to Protect: Developments in UN Peacekeeping and
Humanitarian Intervention’ in Disarmament Diplomacy, Issue No 80, Autumn 2005. On-line at
http://www.acronym.org.uk/dd/dd80/80hb.htm. Accessed 22 Mar 2006.
51 See P Brogan, World Conflicts (London: Bloomsbury Publishing, 3 rd Edition 1998), pp 113-120.
52 Ibid, pp44-50.
53 J P Humphrey, Foreword to R B Lillich (Ed), Humanitarian Intervention and the United Nations
(Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1973).
54 UN Press Release SG/SM/4560, 24 Apr 1991: Secretary-General’s Address at University of Bordeaux.
55 B Boutros-Ghali, An Agenda for Peace. Preventive Diplomacy, Peacemaking and Peace-keeping. UN
Document A/47/277 –S/24111dated 17 June 1992, Report of the Secretary-General pursuant to the
statement adopted by the Summit meeting of the Security Council on 31 January 1992.(New York: UN,
1992). On-line at http://www.un.org/Docs/SG/agpeace.html. Accessed 17 Apr 06.
56 US Conference of Catholic Bishops, Pastoral Letter: The Challenge of Peace: God’s Promise and Our
Responses. On-line at http://www.osjspm.org/cst/cp.htm. Accessed 6 Jun 06.
57 US Conference of Catholic Bishops: The Harvest of Justice is Sown in Peace. A Reflection of the
National Conference of Catholic Bishops on the Tenth Anniversary of The Challenge of Peace. November
17, 1993. On-line at http://www.usccb.org/sdwp/harvest.htm#theology. Accessed 6 Jun 06.
58 Id.
59 K Annan, Address before the General Assembly, 20 Sep 1999. UN Press Release GA/9595. Online at
http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/1999/19990920.ga9595.html. Accessed 17 Apr 2006.
241