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CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY DAREN BOWYER JUST WAR DOCTRINE

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69 UNSCR 837 (1993). Online at<br />

http://daccessdds.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N93/332/32/IMG/N9333232.pdf. Accessed 31 May 2007.<br />

70 William Shawcross, op cit, pp113-115<br />

71 Boutros Boutros-Ghali, op cit, p132.<br />

72 William Shawcross, op cit, p115.<br />

73 Romeo Dallaire, Shake Hands With the Devil; the Failure of Humanity in Rwanda (London: Arrow<br />

Books, 2004), p6.<br />

74 Personal discussion with former aide to US Secretary of State Colin Powell, Fort Knox, Sep 2005.<br />

75<br />

JFC Fuller, op cit, p70.<br />

76<br />

Michael Ignatieff, Virtual War; Kosovo and Beyond (London: Vintage books, 2001), pp61-62.<br />

77 nd<br />

General Jan Smuts, 2 Report of the Committee on Air Organisation and Home Defence Against Air<br />

Raids, Cabinet Office Record CAB 23/3, reprinted in H A Jones, The War in the Air (Oxford: Clarendon<br />

Press, 1937).<br />

78<br />

Sir Douglas Haig, Letter to the Chief of the Imperial General Staff on the Subject of a Separate Air<br />

Service, 15 Sep 1917, reprinted ibid.<br />

79<br />

APN Lambert , ‘Air Power and Coerc ion’ in Stuart Peach (Ed) Perspectives on Air Power (London: The<br />

Stationery Office, 1998), p276.<br />

80 Irwin Rommel, cited ibid, p277.<br />

81 US Conference of Catholic Bishops, The Harvest of Justice is Sown in Peace, 17 Nov 1993. On-line at<br />

http://www.usccb.org/sdwp/harvest.shtml. Accessed 6 Dec 07.<br />

82 James Der Derian, ‘Virtuous War/Virtual Theory’ in International Affairs, Oct 2000, pp771-788.<br />

83 Leo Docherty, ‘Afghans Sick of Armies Killing Their People’ in The Guardian, 13 Jun 2007.<br />

84 As Chief of Future Operations in the Combined Security Transition Command – Afghanistan, the<br />

author was closely involved in staffing this issue. (Only unclassified information is here imparted).<br />

85 Michael Walzer, op cit, pp138-143.<br />

86 SLA Marshall, Men Against Fire (New York, William & Morrow, 1947).<br />

87 Dave Grossman, On Killing; The Psychological Cost of Learning to Kill in War and Society (London:<br />

Little, Brown & Co, UK Edition, 1998). See also his Killology website: www.killology.com.<br />

88 JFC Fuller, Armament and History (London: Eyre and Spottiswoode, 1946), p83.<br />

89 Ibid, px.<br />

90 Ibid, ppxii-xiii.<br />

91 www.army.mil/fcs.htlm. Accessed 20 Jan 08.<br />

92 www.arrmy.mil.fcs/overview.html. Accessed 20 Jan 08.<br />

93 Michael Ignatieff, The Warrior’s Honor (New York: Henry Holt & Company, Paperback Edition<br />

1998), pp116-117.<br />

94 John Keegan, The Face of Battle (London: Barrie & Jenkins Ltd, Edition 1988), pp93-96.<br />

95 JFC Fuller, Machine Warfare, p35.<br />

96 For a full analysis and history of the military as profession, see General Sir John Hackett, The<br />

Profession of Arms (London: Sidgwick and Jackson, 1983) or Samuel Huntingdon, The Soldier and the<br />

State; The Theory of Civil-Military Relations (Cambridge MA: Belknap/Harvard University Press, 1957),<br />

especially Chapters 1 and 2.<br />

97 Duty with Honour. The Profession of Arms in Canada (Canadian Defence Academy – Canadian Forces<br />

Leadership Institute, 2003).<br />

98 Field Manual No 1. The (US) Army (HQ Department of the Army, 2005).<br />

99 Values and Standards of the British Army (Ministry of Defence, 2000; Army Code 63812).<br />

100 Values and Standards of the British Army; Commanders’ Edition (Ministry of Defence, 2000; Army<br />

Code 63813).<br />

101 Army Doctrine Publication 5. Soldiering. The Military Covenant (Ministry of Defence, 2000, Army<br />

Code 71642)<br />

102<br />

FM 1, p1-14.<br />

103<br />

Ibid, p15.<br />

104<br />

Duty with Honour, p29.<br />

105<br />

Prof Sir Laurence Freedman, keynote speech to Royal United Services Institute conference The Laws<br />

of Armed Conflict, London 18 Jul 06.<br />

106<br />

The Royal Netherlands Defence Academy, for example, hosted a conference on Moral Dimensions of<br />

Asymmetric Warfare, Amsterdam, 4-6 Oct 2006.<br />

316

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