CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY DAREN BOWYER JUST WAR DOCTRINE

95
C Gray, ‘The RMA and Intervention: A Sceptical View’ in Contemporary Security Policy, December
2001, pp52-65.
96
P Harris, op cit, p38.
97
E Lindenmayer cited ibid.
98
M Turner, ‘Failures in Somalia Provide Cautionary Lesson’ in The Financial Times, 19 Nov 2001, p8.
99
M Walzer, op cit, p86.
100
Id.
101
Ibid, pp91-108.
102
Ibid, p100.
103
Ibid, p101.
104
Id.
105
Ibid, p95.
106
J T Johnson, op cit, p89.
107
J S Mill, from ‘A Few Words on Non-Intervention’ 1859, cited in G Lucas, ‘The Role of the
International Community in Just War Tradition – Confronting the Challenges of Humanitarian
Intervention and Preemptive War’ in Journal of Military Ethics Vol 2 No 2 (2003), pp122-144.
108
G Lucas, op cit, pp132-133.
109 US Conference of Catholic Bishops, op cit (1993).
110 P Ramsey, Just War cited in J T Johnson, op cit, p76.
111 Ibid, pp77-81.
112 Ibid, p78.
113 T Blair, Doctrine of the International Community, Speech to the Economic Club of Chicago, 22 April
1999. Online at http://www.pm.gov.uk/output/Page1297.asp. Accessed 10 Jul 06.
114 Id.
115 ICISS, op cit, p32.
116 C Weinberger, The Uses of Military Force, address to the National Press Club, Washington DC, 28
Nov 1984. Online at http://www.pbs.irg/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/military/force/weinberger.html.
Accessed 23 Jul 06.
117 Presidential Decision Document 25,’The Clinton Administration’s Policy on Reforming Multilateral
Peace Operations’, May 1994. Online at
http://clinton3.nara.gov/WH/EOP/NSC/html/documents/NSCDoc1.html. Accessed 23 Jul 06.
118 R de Wijk, The Art of Military Coercion; Why the West’s Military Superiority Scarcely Matters
(Amsterdam: Mets & Schilt, 2005), p43.
119 Ibid, p53.
120 Id.
121 P Sookhdeo, Theological Roots of Islamic Violence, presentation at the Defence Academy of the UK,
8 Oct 2003.
122 Developed from P Sookdheo, op cit.
123 S Hoffman, The Ethics and Politics of Humanitarian Intervention (South Bend IN: Notre Dame
University Press, 1996), p15.
124 ICISS, op cit, p31
125 Id.
126 Id.
127 Id.
128 Ibid, p32.
129 R Lillich, ‘Humanitarian Intervention Through the United Nations: Towards the Development of
Criteria’ in Procedural Aspects of International Law Institute, Proceedings (1993), p572.
130 I Holliday, ‘When is a Cause Just?’ in Review of International Studies, No 28, July 2002, pp 557-575.
131 Ibid, p561.
132 J S Mill, cited ibid p562.
133 I Holliday, op cit, p565.
134 Ibid, p566.
135 B Knowlton, ‘In Rebuttal US Insists War was Just’ in International Herald Tribune 27 Jan 04. Online
at http://www.iht.com/articles/2004/01/27/react_ed3_.php#. Accessed 2 Aug 06.
136 President G W Bush, State of the Union Address 2004. Online at
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2004/01/20040120-7.html. Accessed 2 Aug 06.
243