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View/Open - ARAN - National University of Ireland, Galway

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The external factors in the<br />

care relationship: politics,<br />

science, society etc.<br />

Figure 6.1: Hodges Model (2000)<br />

243<br />

Chapter 6 Phase Two<br />

Together we decided that “Hodges Model” (2000) was a suitable model to<br />

inform the care plan design.The co-researchers chose Hodges Model over the<br />

“Roper, Logan and Tierney Model” (1996) as they collectively felt that this<br />

model suited residential care better than the traditional Roper, Logan and Tierney<br />

Model which was originally designed for acute hospital care. The literature had<br />

revealed that the Roper, Logan and Tierney model has been criticised for not<br />

enabling explicit documentation <strong>of</strong> client goals and nursing interventions and<br />

nurses report that it is constraining and physically orientated (Murphy et al,<br />

2000). In contrast, the co-researchers felt that Hodges Model is essentially<br />

concerned with the person (resident) in a social context. It derives from the<br />

intervention <strong>of</strong> the nurse being future orientated, increasing the health choices,<br />

health chances or health prospects <strong>of</strong> individuals or groups (including families)<br />

and taking cognisance <strong>of</strong> the biography <strong>of</strong> the person or persons being helped.<br />

The people in the care<br />

relationship – the<br />

individualand thegroup<br />

The factors which can affect<br />

the individual or the group:<br />

humanistic or mechanistic<br />

The purposes, processes,<br />

practices and policies which<br />

affect the individual and the<br />

group in the care relationship

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