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View/Open - ARAN - National University of Ireland, Galway

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Appendices<br />

FACILITATION DOMAIN<br />

Concept: Consciousness – raising<br />

What questions can I ask to help the person I am working with increase their<br />

awareness/insight <strong>of</strong>: <br />

their own feelings? <br />

the judgements and decisions they have made and how they have made them?<br />

the impact <strong>of</strong> the context on their actions their values, beliefs and assumptions?<br />

the contradictions between their values and beliefs held and personal actions?<br />

the knowledge and evidence informing their decisions and actions?<br />

The contradictions between their espoused theory/knowledge and that in<br />

use?the consequence <strong>of</strong> their actions for self and others?<br />

How can I alert the person I am helping to relevant theories and evidence that they may<br />

appear unaware <strong>of</strong>? <br />

Concept: Problematization<br />

What questions can I ask to help the person I am helping identify the:<br />

key issues in their story? <br />

priority questions he/she needs to ask?<br />

the dilemmas faced in the situation? <br />

<br />

How can I alert the person I am helping to perceived problems, issues, inconsistencies,<br />

dilemmas or contradictions that he/she may not have acknowledged or be aware <strong>of</strong>? <br />

Concepts: Self-reflection & Collaborative Critique<br />

How can I help the person I am working with to: <br />

reflect on their own experiences <strong>of</strong> learning about self and learning from their own<br />

<br />

practice <br />

identify the salient features <strong>of</strong> their own actions<br />

the barriers preventing action <br />

develop new understanding <strong>of</strong> their role and practice <br />

Strategy: Articulation <strong>of</strong> craft knowledge<br />

How can I help the person I am helping to talk about their craft knowledge and their<br />

own pr<strong>of</strong>essional expertise? <br />

How can I bring in my craft knowledge in a way that is helpful? <br />

Strategy: Observing, listening and questioning<br />

What do I observe in and hear from the person that I am helping that I would like to<br />

probe/explore further? <br />

How do I ask questions that help the person to articulate the taken-for-granted or the<br />

knowledge embedded in their practice (i.e. their craft knowledge) <br />

Strategy: Feedback on performance<br />

How do I give feedback to the person I am helping from observing , listening and<br />

questioning in a way that does not include interpretations and judgements. <br />

How do I help the person I am working with to self-evaluate? <br />

How do I help the person I am working with to learn from the feedback? <br />

How and when should I give feedback about perceptions <strong>of</strong> what went well and what did<br />

not? <br />

Strategy: High challenge/high support<br />

What are the assumptions, values, beliefs, expectations, perceptions, judgements,<br />

actions I should challenge in the story? <br />

How can I provide high challenge but also high support? <br />

How were my high challenge and high support interventions perceived by the person I am<br />

helping in terms <strong>of</strong> the level and nature <strong>of</strong> challenge and support? <br />

What are my own insights into what is challenging and supportive for the person I am<br />

helping? <br />

398

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