Global Report on Human Settlements 2007 - PoA-ISS
Global Report on Human Settlements 2007 - PoA-ISS
Global Report on Human Settlements 2007 - PoA-ISS
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352<br />
Enhancing Urban Safety and Security<br />
TABLE B.3<br />
Urbanizati<strong>on</strong> and Urban Slum Dwellers<br />
Level of urbanizati<strong>on</strong><br />
Urban slum dwellers<br />
Estimates and projecti<strong>on</strong>s Rate of change Estimates and projecti<strong>on</strong>s % of urban Slum projecti<strong>on</strong><br />
(%) (%) (000) populati<strong>on</strong> Target 11 (000)<br />
1990 2000 2010 2020 1990- 2010- 1990 2001 2010 2020 1990 2001 2010 2020<br />
2010 2020<br />
WORLD 43.0 46.7 50.8 55.1 0.83 0.82 714,972 912,918 1,115,002 1,392,416 … 31.6 1,070,494 1,292,065<br />
AFRICA 32.0 36.2 40.5 45.3 1.18 1.11 122,692 187,563 270,948 413,846 … 61.3 260,941 388,529<br />
Algeria 52.1 59.8 66.5 71.9 1.22 0.77 1,508 2,101 2,755 3,725 11.8 11.8 2,649 3,474<br />
Angola 37.1 50.0 56.6 62.7 2.10 1.02 2,193 3,918 6,300 10,677 83.1 83.1 6,077 10,075<br />
Benin 34.5 38.4 42.1 47.3 1.00 1.17 1,288 2,318 3,749 6,394 80.3 83.6 3,617 6,035<br />
Botswana 41.9 53.2 61.2 67.6 1.89 1.00 311 466 650 939 59.2 60.7 625 879<br />
Burkina Faso 13.8 16.5 20.3 25.7 1.94 2.33 987 1,528 2,185 3,250 80.9 76.5 2,104 3,047<br />
Burundi 6.3 8.6 11.6 15.6 3.09 2.96 294 394 501 653 83.3 65.3 481 608<br />
Camero<strong>on</strong> 40.7 50.0 58.9 66.0 1.84 1.15 2,906 5,064 7,977 13,217 62.1 67.0 7,693 12,459<br />
Cape Verde 44.1 53.4 61.0 67.3 1.62 0.98 106 193 314 540 70.3 69.6 303 510<br />
Central African Republic 36.8 37.6 38.9 42.4 0.28 0.87 1,038 1,455 1,919 2,610 94.0 92.4 1,845 2,435<br />
Chad 20.8 23.4 27.6 33.9 1.42 2.05 1,218 1,947 2,856 4,373 99.3 99.1 2,751 4,106<br />
Comoros 28.2 33.8 40.4 47.7 1.81 1.66 91 151 228 361 61.7 61.2 220 340<br />
C<strong>on</strong>go 54.3 58.3 62.1 66.3 0.67 0.66 1,050 1,852 2,945 4,930 84.5 90.1 2,840 4,650<br />
Côte d’Ivoire 39.7 43.0 47.2 52.8 0.86 1.11 2,532 4,884 8,361 15,194 50.5 67.9 8,074 14,381<br />
Dem. Republic of the C<strong>on</strong>go 27.8 29.8 35.2 42.0 1.18 1.77 5,366 7,985 11,054 15,865 51.9 49.5 10,637 14,846<br />
Djibouti 76.0 83.3 88.1 90.6 0.74 0.28 … … … … … … … …<br />
Egypt 43.5 42.5 43.7 47.7 0.03 0.87 14,087 11,762 10,148 8,613 57.5 39.9 9,671 7,733<br />
Equatorial Guinea 34.8 38.8 39.7 43.3 0.66 0.86 112 201 323 547 89.1 86.5 311 516<br />
Eritrea 15.8 17.8 21.6 27.5 1.56 2.41 342 510 707 1,016 69.9 69.9 680 950<br />
Ethiopia 12.6 14.9 17.4 21.3 1.59 2.04 5,984 10,159 15,665 25,347 99.0 99.4 15,102 23,866<br />
Gab<strong>on</strong> 69.1 80.1 86.0 88.8 1.09 0.31 357 688 1,174 2,129 56.1 66.2 1,134 2,015<br />
Gambia 38.3 49.1 58.1 65.0 2.09 1.12 155 280 455 781 67.0 67.0 439 737<br />
Ghana 36.5 44.0 51.5 58.5 1.73 1.27 4,083 4,993 5,886 7,067 80.4 69.6 5,647 6,540<br />
Guinea 28.0 31.0 35.3 41.4 1.15 1.58 1,145 1,672 2,278 3,213 79.6 72.3 2,192 3,003<br />
Guinea-Bissau 28.1 29.7 30.0 32.8 0.32 0.90 210 371 591 990 93.4 93.4 570 934<br />
Kenya 18.2 19.7 22.2 26.6 0.98 1.81 3,985 7,605 12,905 23,223 70.4 70.7 12,460 21,972<br />
Lesotho 17.2 17.8 20.1 24.7 0.78 2.06 168 337 596 1,121 49.8 57.0 576 1,062<br />
Liberia 45.3 54.3 61.5 67.9 1.53 0.99 632 788 943 1,153 70.2 55.7 905 1,068<br />
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 78.6 83.1 86.3 88.4 0.47 0.24 1,242 1,674 2,138 2,806 35.2 35.2 2,055 2,612<br />
Madagascar 23.6 26.0 28.2 32.6 0.89 1.47 2,562 4,603 7,434 12,664 90.9 92.9 7,172 11,953<br />
Malawi 11.6 15.1 19.5 25.1 2.58 2.53 1,033 1,590 2,262 3,348 94.6 91.1 2,178 3,138<br />
Mali 23.3 27.9 33.3 40.0 1.79 1.81 1,968 3,361 5,208 8,474 94.1 93.2 5,022 7,981<br />
Mauritania 39.7 40.0 41.4 45.4 0.22 0.92 827 1,531 2,534 4,437 94.3 94.3 2,446 4,193<br />
Mauritius 43.9 42.7 42.8 46.1 -0.12 0.74 … … … … … … … …<br />
Morocco 48.4 55.1 61.9 67.8 1.23 0.90 4,457 5,579 6,705 8,223 37.4 32.7 6,435 7,621<br />
Mozambique 21.1 30.7 38.4 46.2 3.00 1.85 2,722 5,841 10,909 21,842 94.5 94.1 10,549 20,753<br />
Namibia 27.7 32.4 38.0 44.5 1.59 1.57 155 213 276 368 42.3 37.9 265 343<br />
Niger 15.4 16.2 17.8 21.3 0.73 1.77 1,191 2,277 3,869 6,972 96.0 96.2 3,736 6,597<br />
Nigeria 35.0 43.9 52.2 59.3 1.99 1.29 24,096 41,595 55,732 76,749 80.0 79.2 57,422 76,943<br />
Réuni<strong>on</strong> 81.2 89.9 94.0 95.7 0.73 0.17 … … … … … … … …<br />
Rwanda 5.4 13.8 23.9 33.4 7.43 3.35 296 437 601 857 82.2 87.9 579 802<br />
Saint Helena 41.6 39.2 39.5 43.4 -0.25 0.94 – – … … … … … …<br />
São Tomé and Príncipe 43.6 53.4 62.2 69.0 1.77 1.04 – 1 … … … … … …<br />
Senegal 39.0 40.6 42.9 47.1 0.48 0.93 2,276 3,555 5,120 7,679 77.6 76.4 4,930 7,203<br />
Seychelles 49.3 51.0 55.3 61.1 0.58 0.99 – 1 … … … … … …<br />
Sierra Le<strong>on</strong>e 30.1 37.0 44.4 52.0 1.94 1.58 1,107 1,642 2,266 3,243 90.9 95.8 2,181 3,034<br />
Somalia 29.7 33.3 37.5 43.0 1.17 1.39 1,670 2,482 3,433 4,923 96.3 97.1 3,304 4,606<br />
South Africa 52.0 56.9 61.7 66.6 0.85 0.76 8,207 8,376 8,517 8,677 46.2 33.2 8,147 7,930<br />
Sudan 26.6 36.1 45.2 53.2 2.65 1.62 5,708 10,107 16,131 27,118 86.4 85.7 15,560 25,580<br />
Swaziland 22.9 23.3 25.5 30.3 0.53 1.72 … … … … … … … …<br />
Togo 30.1 36.6 43.7 51.2 1.87 1.58 796 1,273 1,870 2,866 80.9 80.6 1,801 2,691<br />
Tunisia 59.6 63.4 67.2 71.1 0.60 0.57 425 234 144 84 9.0 3.7 136 71<br />
Uganda 11.1 12.1 13.3 16.0 0.93 1.82 1,806 3,241 5,231 8,904 93.8 93.0 5,047 8,403<br />
United Republic of Tanzania 18.9 22.3 26.4 31.8 1.67 1.86 5,601 11,031 19,205 35,561 99.1 92.1 18,551 33,685<br />
Western Sahara 88.5 91.2 92.0 92.8 0.19 0.09 – 5 … … … … … …<br />
Zambia 39.4 34.8 35.7 38.9 -0.49 0.87 2,284 3,136 4,065 5,423 72.0 74.0 3,907 5,053<br />
Zimbabwe 29.0 33.8 38.3 43.9 1.39 1.38 116 157 202 266 4.0 3.4 194 247<br />
ASIA 31.9 37.1 42.5 48.1 1.43 1.25 420,415 533,385 648,605 806,731 … … 622,664 748,388<br />
Afghanistan 18.3 21.3 24.8 29.7 1.52 1.80 2,458 4,945 8,760 16,536 98.5 98.5 8,464 15,676<br />
Armenia 67.5 65.1 63.7 65.2 -0.29 0.23 … … … … … … … …<br />
Azerbaijan 53.7 50.9 51.9 54.4 -0.18 0.48 … … … … … … … …<br />
Bahrain 88.1 94.6 97.6 98.5 0.51 0.09 0 12 … … … … … …<br />
Bangladesh 19.8 23.2 27.3 32.9 1.61 1.85 18,988 30,403 44,687 68,553 87.3 84.7 43,047 64,378<br />
Bhutan 7.2 9.6 12.8 17.0 2.90 2.83 61 70 78 88 70.0 44.1 75 81<br />
Brunei Darussalam 65.8 71.1 75.7 79.3 0.70 0.48 3 5 7 9 … … 6 9<br />
Cambodia 12.6 16.9 22.8 29.6 2.96 2.61 870 1,696 2,929 5,375 71.7 72.2 2,829 5,089<br />
China 27.4 35.8 44.9 53.2 2.47 1.69 137,929 178,256 219,878 277,616 43.6 37.8 211,141 257,793<br />
China, H<strong>on</strong>g K<strong>on</strong>g SAR 99.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 0.02 0.00 113 139 163 196 … … 156 181<br />
China, Macao SAR 99.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 0.01 0.00 7 9 10 12 … … 10 11<br />
Cyprus 66.8 68.6 70.3 73.0 0.26 0.38 … … … … … … … …<br />
Dem. People’s Republic of Korea 58.4 60.2 63.4 67.8 0.41 0.68 117 95 80 67 … … 77 60<br />
Georgia 55.2 52.7 52.7 55.4 -0.23 0.51 … … … … … … … …<br />
India 25.5 27.7 30.1 34.4 0.82 1.32 131,174 158,418 184,868 219,466 60.8 55.5 177,332 202,950<br />
Ind<strong>on</strong>esia 30.6 42.0 53.7 62.6 2.81 1.53 17,964 20,877 23,608 27,064 32.2 23.1 22,632 24,965<br />
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 56.3 64.2 69.5 74.0 1.05 0.63 17,094 20,406 23,587 27,707 51.9 44.2 22,621 25,603<br />
Iraq 69.7 67.8 66.6 67.8 -0.23 0.18 6,825 9,026 11,346 14,630 56.7 56.7 10,899 13,604
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