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Chapter 14 ■ Defining FI Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable<br />

Automatic Outgoing Payments<br />

The Automatic Outgoing Payments program is a SAP payment-management tool that manages payments of<br />

multiple open invoices, posts payment documents, and prints payment media using EDI (Electronic Data<br />

Interchange) or DME (Date Medium Exchange) simultaneously. The payment program can be accessed<br />

from the user side (easy access) and the IMG (implementation guide) side. If you are a consultant, we<br />

recommend that you perform your configuration in the IMG side of the system and advise that you work<br />

from top down ensure that your payment program settings are complete. Several levels and steps are<br />

involved when customizing a payment program in SAP ERP:<br />

1. All company codes<br />

2. Paying company codes<br />

3. Payment methods in country<br />

4. Payment methods in company codes<br />

5. Bank determination for payment transactions<br />

6. House banks<br />

All Company Codes<br />

Specifying the company codes that you want to include in your automatic payment program is important<br />

when the payment process is centralized. For example, when one company code makes payments for other<br />

company codes. At this level, you make settings for all the company codes that you want to include in your<br />

payment program.<br />

The following specifications are essential for the All Company Code configuration:<br />

• Paying company code (this is the company code responsible for processing outgoing<br />

payments). This setting is applicable when payments are made centrally by one<br />

company code for several company codes. For example, the head office makes<br />

payments on behalf of the branches.<br />

• Sending company code (this is the company code that payment is being made for by<br />

the paying company code). If the sending company is not specified, the system will<br />

automatically assume that the paying company is also the sending company.<br />

• You can specify if a separate payment per business area is to be made and use<br />

payment method supplements.<br />

• If your business partner normally allows certain days of grace for invoice payment,<br />

you can enter this in the Tolerance Days Payable field. The system will automatically<br />

delay payment of the appropriate due items until the next payment run as long as it<br />

is within the grace period.<br />

• You can also specify special G/L transactions for vendors’ and customers’<br />

settlements using the following special G/L indicators list supplied by SAP: 7 is a<br />

down payment for current assets, 9 is a down payment request, A is a down payment<br />

on current assets, and so on. You can access this list using the matchcode by the<br />

Special G/L Transaction to be paid field in Figure 14-22.<br />

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