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REPORT ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY

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executive skills. Hence, individuals usually tend to solve problems concretely

compared to their peers. Next, for the social domain, their concrete way of thinking

causes the individuals to show immaturity and to perceive inaccurately in interpreting

peer’s social cues and be tricked by it in their social interactions. Besides, they have

trouble controlling their emotion and behaviour in an appropriate way. For practical

domains, the individuals are capable of handling their personal care and have

sufficient recreation skills but in need of support to handle complex daily living tasks

such as transportation, shopping, banking and money management and the proper life

decisions such as legal and health care decisions. They are able to work that does not

emphasise on conceptual skills after they learnt the vocational skill.

Next, the moderate severity level for intellectual disability has a lower IQ score

than mild severity level andlocated between 35-49 IQ scores. For the conceptual

domain, the individuals have problems and are lagging behind peers in learning

conceptual skills. Students with moderate intellectual disability have slow progress in

learning language and academic skills and lead their adult self with the elementary

level of academic skills. Thus, they need assistance with activities that require

academic skills and others are caring responsible for them. For social domains, the

social skills become significantly different from peers. Even though they use plain

words in their communication, they are still able to maintain serious relationship ties

with their close-ones. But, they require assistance from others as they cannot perceive

social cues accurately which affects their social judgement and ability to make

decisions. For practical domain, individuals need considerable support throughout

most activities including to handle their legal decisions across their life. With the

extended time, teaching and opportunities given, they are able to be independent for

their personal care and some of their recreational skills. They are still able to work

which requires limited conceptual and communication skills with support from

colleagues. In this severity level, some individuals even have maladaptive behaviour

that harms society.

Then, having the IQ score in between 20-34 is the severe severity level of

intellectual disability. For the conceptual domain, the individuals need extensive

assistance to solve problems due to their limited conceptual ability and understanding,

and the lack of academic skills. For social domain, the individuals are able to acquire

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