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Exploring the Unknown - NASA's History Office

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funding adjustments as agreed to by <strong>the</strong> Deputy Secretary of Defense and <strong>the</strong><br />

NASA Administrator (<strong>the</strong> cost baseline, reflecting this approach, is provided in<br />

Attachment 1).<br />

• Any improvements over a Landsat 6 functional equivalent capability for Landsat<br />

7 will be funded by <strong>the</strong> sponsoring agency, if <strong>the</strong> required funding exceeds <strong>the</strong><br />

baseline defined above. If it is agreed that improvements benefit <strong>the</strong> interests of<br />

both agencies, <strong>the</strong>y would be funded based upon a mutually [4] acceptable sharing<br />

arrangement approved by <strong>the</strong> Deputy Secretary of Defense and <strong>the</strong> NASA<br />

Administrator.<br />

• NASA and DoD will coordinate <strong>the</strong>ir interactions with Congress with regard to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Landsat program.<br />

• Agency funding and management responsibilities for subsequent Landsat satellite(s)<br />

would be <strong>the</strong> subject of a separate agreement.<br />

Data Management<br />

• Data Access and Acquisition for Landsat 7:<br />

– U.S. Government (USG) civil, national security, commercial and noncommercial<br />

users, including global change research users, will have near-real time<br />

and/or archival access to all data acquired. Collection scheduling for such<br />

users will be accomplished jointly by NASA and DoD, through <strong>the</strong> NASA project<br />

office.<br />

– Commercial users will be given input into collection scheduling and access to<br />

data through NASA.<br />

– USG users will have unrestricted rights of redistribution within <strong>the</strong> USG.<br />

• Data from Landsats 1–6. NASA will seek to negotiate an agreement such that data<br />

from Landsats 1–6 are made available to USG civil, national security, commercial<br />

and non-commercial users, including global change research users in a manner<br />

similar to <strong>the</strong> arrangements for data access and acquisition for Landsat 7,<br />

described above.<br />

• Data Pricing. The program will seek to limit <strong>the</strong> cost of data for USG civil, national<br />

security, and global change research use to <strong>the</strong> marginal cost of fulfilling <strong>the</strong><br />

specific user request. In doing so, it will make such data available to <strong>the</strong> global<br />

change research community in a manner consistent with <strong>the</strong> Administration’s<br />

Data Management for Global Change Research policy statements. Data will be<br />

provided for commercial use, with <strong>the</strong> goal of encouraging Landsat remote sensing<br />

commercialization and economic growth. Prices, policies, procedures and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r terms and conditions for <strong>the</strong> distribution and sale of unenhanced Landsat<br />

data will be made publicly available.<br />

• Data Archiving. NASA will work with <strong>the</strong> Department of <strong>the</strong> Interior to develop<br />

and maintain a permanent national archive for all Landsat data.<br />

[5] • National Security and Foreign Policy Considerations. As a general principle, all<br />

Landsat data will remain unclassified. Special data prioritization, distribution procedures<br />

or restrictions might be necessary under certain national security and foreign<br />

policy conditions, or if future system improvements substantially increase <strong>the</strong><br />

national security or foreign policy sensitivity of some Landsat data. DoD and<br />

NASA will develop procedures to minimize <strong>the</strong> impact of potential restrictions on<br />

Landsat system users.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Considerations<br />

OBSERVING THE EARTH FROM SPACE<br />

• International Cooperation. NASA will have <strong>the</strong> lead responsibility, with DoD support,<br />

for evaluating opportunities for international cooperation and utilization of

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