Exploring the Unknown - NASA's History Office

More documents

Recommendations

Info

438 [31] SPACE AS AN INVESTMENT IN ECONOMIC GROWTH Telemetry Cryogenics Internal Gas Dynamics Machining and Forming High-Temperature Metals Microwave Systems Energy Conversion Materials Joining Simulation NDT High-Temperature Ceramics Integrated Circuits Twelve Fields Average Low Moderate High Already Realized Potential Figure 2. Technological Impact of NASA Contributions on Major Developments in Selected Fields of Technology
[32] Microwave Systems Internal Gas Dynamics High-Temperature Ceramics Telemetry Simulation Cryogenics High-Temperature Metals Energy Conversion Integrated Circuits NDT Materials Joining Machining and Forming Twelve Fields Average EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 439 Low Moderate Already Realized Potential Figure 3. Scientific Impact of NASA Contributions on Major Developments in Selected Fields of Technology High
Page 1 and 2:
Exploring Unknown the Selected Docu
Page 3 and 4:
I-11 President John F. Kennedy to H
Page 5 and 6:
II-2 S.M. Greenfield and W.W. Kello
Page 7 and 8:
II-23 Arnold W. Frutkin, Memorandum
Page 9 and 10:
II-46-II-48 Gregory W. Withee, Acti
Page 11 and 12:
III-18 “Space Commercialization M
Page 13 and 14:
Acknowledgments This volume is the
Page 15 and 16:
Introduction One of the most import
Page 17 and 18:
The editorial method we adopted for
Page 19 and 20:
Joseph N. Pelton is a professor of
Page 21 and 22:
GAO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 23 and 24:
Chapter One The History of Satellit
Page 25 and 26:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 3 satellite f
Page 27 and 28:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 5 different v
Page 29 and 30:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 7 satellite s
Page 31 and 32:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 9 This unique
Page 33 and 34:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 11 technology
Page 35 and 36:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 13 7. In the
Page 37 and 38:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 15 16. The re
Page 39 and 40:
applies only to the closest possibl
Page 41 and 42:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 19 arrangemen
Page 43 and 44:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 21 Conclusion
Page 45 and 46:
entific and engineering work and to
Page 47 and 48:
observations indicated strong refle
Page 49 and 50:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 27 Oval-shape
Page 51 and 52:
Number of Randomly Spaced Satellite
Page 53 and 54:
Document I-4 Document Title: Memora
Page 55 and 56:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 33 6. How can
Page 57 and 58:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 35 RECOMMENDA
Page 59 and 60:
[3] 2. SUMMARY OF TECHNICAL FEATURE
Page 61 and 62:
[28] 7. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDAT
Page 63 and 64:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 41 d. NASA’
Page 65 and 66:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 43 [1] PUBLIC
Page 67 and 68:
EXPERIMENTATION The Commission is e
Page 69 and 70:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 47 During dis
Page 71 and 72:
facilities in intercontinental comm
Page 73 and 74:
Ground Transmitting Station at Holm
Page 75 and 76:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 53 diodes, so
Page 77 and 78:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 55 Bell Telep
Page 79 and 80:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 57 Our estima
Page 81 and 82:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 59 implicatio
Page 83 and 84:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 61 as quickly
Page 85 and 86:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 63 Commission
Page 87 and 88:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 65 Document t
Page 89 and 90:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 67 licenses,
Page 91 and 92:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 69 opment of
Page 93 and 94:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 71 any system
Page 95 and 96:
In the end, the administration bill
Page 97 and 98:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 75 program in
Page 99 and 100:
your bill and some of the major asp
Page 101 and 102:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 79 1934, as a
Page 103 and 104:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 81 or appropr
Page 105 and 106:
U.S.C. 310) [citation in margin:
Page 107 and 108:
interest; and (iii) an evaluation o
Page 109 and 110:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 87 ment on Ap
Page 111 and 112:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 89 aspects of
Page 113 and 114:
Document title: Memorandum from J.
Page 115 and 116:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 93 tiated by
Page 117 and 118:
cations satellite system rather tha
Page 119 and 120:
___________________________________
Page 121 and 122:
telegram are as follows: (A) Policy
Page 123 and 124:
tems. Diversion of Government traff
Page 125 and 126:
quality of services and charges for
Page 127 and 128:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 105 tions is
Page 129 and 130:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 107 A. Techno
Page 131 and 132:
Report of the United States Delegat
Page 133 and 134:
States, Vatican City State, Venezue
Page 135 and 136:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 113 structure
Page 137 and 138:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 115 U.S. posi
Page 139 and 140:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 117 agreed th
Page 141 and 142:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 119 VII. Futu
Page 143 and 144:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 121 to explor
Page 145 and 146:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 123 (b) to af
Page 147 and 148:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 125 the natio
Page 149 and 150:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 127 and Order
Page 151 and 152:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 129 own stron
Page 153 and 154:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 131 We are en
Page 155 and 156:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 133 and meeti
Page 157 and 158:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 135 Plumbrook
Page 159 and 160:
cant background information and wor
Page 161 and 162:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 139 Applicati
Page 163 and 164:
earth terminals, high-gain satellit
Page 165 and 166:
20 watts of power per kilogram. New
Page 167 and 168:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 145 the devel
Page 169 and 170:
No additional items were reviewed.
Page 171 and 172:
Specifically, this report concludes
Page 173 and 174:
[55] THE SECRETARY OF COMMERCE Wash
Page 175 and 176:
A memorandum of law concerning Arti
Page 177 and 178:
156 OBSERVING THE EARTH FROM SPACE
Page 179 and 180:
Page 181 and 182:
Page 183 and 184:
Page 185 and 186:
Page 187 and 188:
Page 189 and 190:
Page 191 and 192:
Page 193 and 194:
Page 195 and 196:
Page 197 and 198:
Page 199 and 200:
Page 201 and 202:
Page 203 and 204:
Page 205 and 206:
Page 207 and 208:
Page 209 and 210:
Page 211 and 212:
Page 213 and 214:
Page 215 and 216:
Page 217 and 218:
196 scanned from extreme altitudes
Page 219 and 220:
198 winds, cumulus clouds that have
Page 221 and 222:
200 bends back on itself with incre
Page 223 and 224:
Page 225 and 226:
204 required for Project TIROS in e
Page 227 and 228:
Page 229 and 230:
Page 231 and 232:
Page 233 and 234:
212 [1] [rubber stamped: “AUG 15
Page 235 and 236:
214 These two letters, one from Con
Page 237 and 238:
Page 239 and 240:
Page 241 and 242:
220 Budget Authority (BA) and Outla
Page 243 and 244:
Page 245 and 246:
224 Document II-11 Document title:
Page 247 and 248:
Page 249 and 250:
Page 251 and 252:
Page 253 and 254:
232 International Applications Area
Page 255 and 256:
Page 257 and 258:
236 Agricultural Geographic Geologi
Page 259 and 260:
Page 261 and 262:
240 that a number of important user
Page 263 and 264:
242 [1] For the Record SAR/Robert G
Page 265 and 266:
244 make every effort to ensure tha
Page 267 and 268:
246 monitor the earth’s volcanoes
Page 269 and 270:
Page 271 and 272:
250 with us in this area). Encourag
Page 273 and 274:
Page 275 and 276:
254 the memorandum be explicitly br
Page 277 and 278:
256 should officially participate i
Page 279 and 280:
258 [1] APR 14, 1970 Honorable Walt
Page 281 and 282:
260 One persuasive argument for cre
Page 283 and 284:
262 General Assembly’s First Comm
Page 285 and 286:
264 [1] July 24, 1974 Summary OBSER
Page 287 and 288:
Page 289 and 290:
Page 291 and 292:
270 in the months following the lau
Page 293 and 294:
Page 295 and 296:
274 their goals by making improved
Page 297 and 298:
Page 299 and 300:
278 recommended that continuity of
Page 301 and 302:
280 gap in data availability would
Page 303 and 304:
282 ment—considering the budgetar
Page 305 and 306:
284 vices required for a multipurpo
Page 307 and 308:
286 and for maintaining archives of
Page 309 and 310:
Page 311 and 312:
Page 313 and 314:
292 D. Conclusions and Consequences
Page 315 and 316:
Page 317 and 318:
Page 319 and 320:
298 Assumptions This document was d
Page 321 and 322:
Page 323 and 324:
Page 325 and 326:
304 training and technology transfe
Page 327 and 328:
306 the payment of appropriate fees
Page 329 and 330:
308 • The sub-issues that will ne
Page 331 and 332:
Page 333 and 334:
Page 335 and 336:
314 development, either alone or in
Page 337 and 338:
316 rity and foreign policy implica
Page 339 and 340:
Page 341 and 342:
320 report or explicitly address th
Page 343 and 344:
Page 345 and 346:
Page 347 and 348:
Page 349 and 350:
Page 351 and 352:
330 [no pagination] PUBLIC LAW 98-3
Page 353 and 354:
Page 355 and 356:
Page 357 and 358:
Page 359 and 360:
Page 361 and 362:
Page 363 and 364:
Page 365 and 366:
344 AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS
Page 367 and 368:
346 [no pagination] For Immediate R
Page 369 and 370:
348 This management plan spells out
Page 371 and 372:
350 funding adjustments as agreed t
Page 373 and 374:
352 Includes: • Ground System Dev
Page 375 and 376:
Page 377 and 378:
Page 379 and 380:
Page 381 and 382:
Page 383 and 384:
Page 385 and 386:
Page 387 and 388:
Page 389 and 390:
368 TITLE VI—PROHIBITION OF COMME
Page 391 and 392:
370 Document II-42 Honorable George
Page 393 and 394:
372 The Honorable John H. Gibbons A
Page 395 and 396:
374 (b) Make government-owned Lands
Page 397 and 398:
376 The letter from NOAA’s Gregor
Page 399 and 400:
378 There is currently considerable
Page 401 and 402:
380 7. During periods when national
Page 403 and 404:
Page 405 and 406:
Chapter Three Space as an Investmen
Page 407 and 408: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 387 However,
Page 409 and 410: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 389 sectors o
Page 411 and 412: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 391 the devel
Page 413 and 414: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 393 during th
Page 415 and 416: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 395 Internati
Page 417 and 418: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 397 Committee
Page 419 and 420: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 399 are not s
Page 421 and 422: still many hurdles for the space in
Page 423 and 424: [1] SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS EXPLORI
Page 425 and 426: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 405 developme
Page 427 and 428: important role in raising funds for
Page 429 and 430: nomic growth. The focus was on aggr
Page 431 and 432: the quality of goods and services d
Page 433 and 434: findings indicated that most of the
Page 435 and 436: This study showed an overall seven-
Page 437 and 438: sible to forecast the impacts on ma
Page 439 and 440: Our formulation of γ is as follows
Page 441 and 442: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 421 Table 4 I
Page 443 and 444: already shown above (Table 5) the m
Page 445 and 446: Significance of Findings Significan
Page 447 and 448: David Cross and I will be glad to d
Page 449 and 450: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 429 • The d
Page 451 and 452: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 431 [i] NASA
Page 453 and 454: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 433 The major
Page 455 and 456: their momentous insight when they d
Page 457: The direct social impact of NASA co
Page 461 and 462: [34] Internal Gas Dynamics Telemetr
Page 463 and 464: Impact of NASA Combinations High Mo
Page 465 and 466: Percentage of Economic Impact Alrea
Page 467 and 468: “less” to a “more” preferre
Page 469 and 470: [8] 4. NASTRAN NASTRAN (NASA Struct
Page 471 and 472: The following sections will discuss
Page 473 and 474: Diff. From Baseline, Thousands Figu
Page 475 and 476: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 455 expenditu
Page 477 and 478: [2] II. CREATING OPPORTUNITIES FOR
Page 479 and 480: 10. Private Launch Ranges: The Admi
Page 481 and 482: products and services to the avoida
Page 483 and 484: — With respect to technologies ge
Page 485 and 486: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 465 presence
Page 487 and 488: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 467 (c) DoD,
Page 489 and 490: (4) To stimulate private sector inv
Page 491 and 492: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 471 (iii)Supp
Page 493 and 494: develop design guidelines for futur
Page 495 and 496: B. SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS Satelli
Page 497 and 498: Tended Facilities (MTFs) each offer
Page 499 and 500: amount of R&D activity which can be
Page 501 and 502: Long-Term Prospects for Development
Page 503 and 504: [261] Environment: 1) Monitoring po
Page 505 and 506: EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 485 ly possib
Page 507 and 508: In many religions the wealth of the
Page 509 and 510:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 489 [no pagin
Page 511 and 512:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 491 The follo
Page 513 and 514:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 493 commercia
Page 515 and 516:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 495 The first
Page 517 and 518:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 497 tion was
Page 519 and 520:
August 3, 1983 Space Commercializat
Page 521 and 522:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 501 Outline o
Page 523 and 524:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 503 space ind
Page 525 and 526:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 505 guide, di
Page 527 and 528:
of a dollar of profit from future o
Page 529 and 530:
Return on Investment*—$M 50 40 30
Page 531 and 532:
the desired average expected return
Page 533 and 534:
Patents Trade Secrets Liabilities I
Page 535 and 536:
Risk Adjusted Return on Investment
Page 537 and 538:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 517 Implement
Page 539 and 540:
As they look to the turn of the cen
Page 541 and 542:
Exports (Dollar Per Capita) $500 $4
Page 543 and 544:
Supply (Years) Rate of Increase 200
Page 545 and 546:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 525 Table 1.
Page 547 and 548:
Investment Cost Per Satellite Voice
Page 549 and 550:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 529 (4) Altho
Page 551 and 552:
For five of the thirty-two the terr
Page 553 and 554:
Projected Annual and Cumulative Rev
Page 555 and 556:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 535 growth, a
Page 557 and 558:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 537 that firm
Page 559 and 560:
this study could exercise the syste
Page 561 and 562:
Our recent work with live cell mate
Page 563 and 564:
[no page number] Annual Gross Sales
Page 565 and 566:
to ensure that its accounting syste
Page 567 and 568:
Proposal for Enhancing NASA Technol
Page 569 and 570:
e) A Special Mission Development Di
Page 571 and 572:
“NASA Social Impact,” I have su
Page 573 and 574:
flow of technology information to s
Page 575 and 576:
1976. This figure includes net bene
Page 577 and 578:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 557 It is imp
Page 579 and 580:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 559 Document
Page 581 and 582:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 561 earlier b
Page 583 and 584:
Finally, the medical end use catego
Page 585 and 586:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 565 (3) provi
Page 587 and 588:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 567 Effective
Page 589 and 590:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 569 [10] A br
Page 591 and 592:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 571 [14] POLI
Page 593 and 594:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 573 activitie
Page 595 and 596:
NASA’s technology transfer progra
Page 597 and 598:
EXPLORING THE UNKNOWN 577 Tech Brie
Page 599 and 600:
Ralph Braibanti joined the Departme
Page 601 and 602:
F Philip J. Farley (1916- ) earned
Page 603 and 604:
Lyndon B. Johnson (1908-1973) (D-TX
Page 605 and 606:
M Leonard H. Marks was one of the o
Page 607 and 608:
Robert C. Seamans, Jr. (1918- ), ha
Page 609 and 610:
Robert M. White (1923- ) served as
Page 611 and 612:
Bullington, Kenneth, 25 Bush, Georg
Page 613 and 614:
Defense Satellite Communications Sy
Page 615 and 616:
I Indiana University, 388 Initial D
Page 617 and 618:
METOP satellite series, 166 Midwest
Page 619 and 620:
O O’Connell, James D., 91-95, 99-
Page 621 and 622:
and “Long-Term Prospects for Deve
Page 623 and 624:
Reference Works, NASA SP-4000 The N
Page 625 and 626:
SP-4207 not published. Compton, W.
show all

Exploring the Unknown - NASA's History Office

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?