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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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116 G. C. BROOKE.<br />

In his introduction to Hoveden's Chronicle (Rolls<br />

Series, No. 51, p. Z), Stubbs says <strong>of</strong> this passage, which<br />

appears to be an original statement, <strong>and</strong> not, like<br />

most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> period 1148-69, copied from <strong>the</strong> Melrose<br />

" <strong>The</strong> notices <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> years 1148 to 1169<br />

Chronicle :<br />

which are nei<strong>the</strong>r taken directly from <strong>the</strong> <strong>chronicle</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Melrose, nor connected closely with <strong>the</strong> Becket context,<br />

are very few, <strong>and</strong> some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, I think, <strong>of</strong> very<br />

questionable au<strong>the</strong>nticity ... Of <strong>the</strong> striking <strong>of</strong> money<br />

by Henry in 1149, called '<br />

<strong>the</strong> duke's money ', <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> appointment <strong>of</strong> Henry as justiciar to Stephen in<br />

1153, it is impossible to say that <strong>the</strong>y are false, but<br />

equally impossible to say that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

degree probable."<br />

are in <strong>the</strong> least<br />

However, it has since become possible to attribute<br />

some coins, I think with certainty, to <strong>the</strong> Duke Henry.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y have at one time been attributed to King Henry I,<br />

an attribution inconsistent with finds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se coins<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir style, &c.; at ano<strong>the</strong>r time to Henry, Earl<br />

<strong>of</strong> Northumberl<strong>and</strong>, who could not have struck coins<br />

at Bristol <strong>and</strong> Hereford, at which mints some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />

coins were certainly struck; but <strong>the</strong>ir attribution to<br />

Henry <strong>of</strong> Anjou is now generally accepted.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se coins are always <strong>of</strong> low weight, varying from<br />

12^ to 17^, usually 15 or 16, grains, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> coarse work,<br />

though usually<br />

<strong>of</strong> better execution than those <strong>of</strong> his<br />

mo<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> Empress. <strong>The</strong>y may be roughly divided<br />

into two issues, (I) with pr<strong>of</strong>ile bust, (II) with bust<br />

full- face ;<br />

<strong>the</strong>se being subdivided into I a with reverse<br />

<strong>of</strong> Stephen's first type [PI. VII. 11], I b similar reverse,<br />

but variant with voided cross moline <strong>and</strong> annulets<br />

inserted [Pl.VII. 12], I c with reverse similar to Henry I's<br />

last type [PI. VII. 13] : <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> bust, <strong>and</strong> espe-

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