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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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276 E. S. G. ROBINSON.<br />

tion <strong>the</strong> few coincidences <strong>of</strong> name that do occur in<br />

<strong>the</strong> later period would militate. But why are <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> silver at<br />

coincidences so few ? Possibly <strong>the</strong> output<br />

<strong>the</strong> Cyrenaean mint was restricted in <strong>the</strong> first years<br />

after <strong>the</strong> recovery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> revolted city in 308, whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />

for political reasons or through economic exhaustion.<br />

To <strong>the</strong> second period <strong>of</strong> copper coinage from 270<br />

down to Ptolemy Physcon <strong>the</strong> bulk <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> common<br />

copper coins <strong>of</strong> Cyreiie belongs. <strong>The</strong> three most important<br />

issues are :<br />

(1) Obv. Head <strong>of</strong> bearded Ammon,<br />

Rev.V&lm tree (M. i. 251-69); (2) Obv. Head <strong>of</strong> Apollo,<br />

Rev. Lyre (M. i. 270-82) ; (3) Obv. Head <strong>of</strong> bearded<br />

Ammon, Rev. Silphium KOINON (M. i. 104-13).<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a silver didrachm <strong>of</strong> Rhodian weight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

same style, types, <strong>and</strong> legend as this latter class (M.<br />

i. 269). <strong>The</strong> activities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> philosophers Ecdemus<br />

<strong>and</strong> Demophanes in <strong>the</strong> Cyrenaica have been referred to<br />

above, 1 >8 where it was suggested that <strong>the</strong> "new form<br />

<strong>of</strong> rule " ascribed by Eusebius to Demetrius <strong>the</strong> H<strong>and</strong>some<br />

should really be laid to <strong>the</strong>ir account. Whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />

this suggestion be accepted or no, it is difficult to avoid<br />

associating <strong>the</strong> KOINON issue with <strong>the</strong> government <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> comrades <strong>of</strong> Aratus, whose date (between 252<br />

236) 189 fits excellently with <strong>the</strong> style <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coins. It<br />

is, fur<strong>the</strong>r, remarkable that on some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> copper<br />

coins <strong>the</strong>re occurs <strong>the</strong> monogram 101 , <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong><br />

obvious resolution is AHM(OANH). It is always<br />

possible that <strong>the</strong>se coins were struck under Ptolemaic<br />

existed in such con-<br />

suzerainty : a KOLVOV rS>v vrjo-Korooi'<br />

ditions under Ptolemy I <strong>and</strong> II, though it has left us<br />

no coins. But this view does not seem so satisfactory<br />

See above, p. 250.<br />

189 See above, p. 250, note.

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