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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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498 SIR ARTHUR EVANS.<br />

AQ. PS at Aquileia, MD PS at Milan, SISC PS at<br />

Siscia. To <strong>the</strong>se, on <strong>the</strong> siliqua already referred to,<br />

Magnus Maximus added AVC PS at <strong>the</strong> London mint.<br />

From Honorius's time onwards <strong>the</strong> practice was also<br />

adopted at Eome <strong>and</strong> Eavenna, as we see by <strong>the</strong><br />

frequent exergual legends RM PS <strong>and</strong> RV PS.<br />

We have here <strong>the</strong>n two silver ingots representing,<br />

as appears from <strong>the</strong> inscriptions <strong>the</strong>mselves, pound<br />

weights, though <strong>of</strong> a very reduced kind, viz. 309-5<br />

<strong>and</strong> 309'81 instead <strong>of</strong> 327 grammes. <strong>The</strong> gold value<br />

<strong>of</strong> a pound <strong>of</strong> silver was fixed by a decree issued in <strong>the</strong><br />

name <strong>of</strong> Arcadius <strong>and</strong> Honorius at Constantinople in<br />

A.D. 397 as five solidi, 104 <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> weight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se solidi<br />

was, as we know at this time, correspondingly re-<br />

duced. It will be seen that <strong>the</strong>se silver ingots are even<br />

more closely assimilated to ordinary currency than<br />

<strong>the</strong> gold bars. Not only do <strong>the</strong>y bear <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />

stamps <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Treveran mint certifying<br />

<strong>the</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

purity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir metal, but <strong>the</strong>y represent a fixed weight,<br />

<strong>and</strong> that weight <strong>the</strong> equivalent <strong>of</strong> a fixed amount<br />

<strong>of</strong> gold coin.<br />

8. THE LATEST COINAGE OF ROMAN BRITAIN AND THE<br />

RELATION OP THE MINT AND TREASURY OF LONDON<br />

TO THE CURRENCY OF SILVER INGOTS.<br />

That <strong>the</strong> London mint should have been largely<br />

occupied with <strong>the</strong> assaying <strong>and</strong> certifying <strong>of</strong> such<br />

bars <strong>and</strong> ingots is <strong>the</strong> more probable when we remember<br />

<strong>the</strong> important part that <strong>the</strong> silver mines <strong>of</strong><br />

104 Cod. <strong>The</strong>od., xiii. 2. 1, De Argenti pretio quod tliensauris<br />

infertur :<br />

" lubemus ut pro argenti summa quam quis <strong>the</strong>nsauris<br />

fuerat inlaturus inferendi auri accipiat facultatem, ita ut pro<br />

singulis iibris argenti quinos solidos inferat."

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