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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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78 E. S. G. KOBINSON.<br />

On No. 20, as has been mentioned, <strong>the</strong> letters are not<br />

so clear, but <strong>the</strong> reading T E (from <strong>the</strong> Hirsch specimen)<br />

seems <strong>the</strong> most likely, besides being along <strong>the</strong> line<br />

<strong>of</strong> least resistance. <strong>The</strong> inscription, whatever it is, is<br />

bound to be ei<strong>the</strong>r an ethnic or what is termed for convenience'<br />

sake a moneyer's name or mint letter. <strong>The</strong> first<br />

alternative is most likely, because (1) it is in <strong>the</strong> place<br />

regularly employed for <strong>the</strong> ethnic, both in this period<br />

(when <strong>the</strong> inscription appears on <strong>the</strong> obverse at all)<br />

<strong>and</strong> in <strong>the</strong> next, <strong>and</strong> (2)<br />

if a conclusion to be reached<br />

later is correct, <strong>the</strong> T on <strong>the</strong> reverse is to be regarded as<br />

a mint letter, <strong>and</strong> we should not expect ano<strong>the</strong>r on <strong>the</strong><br />

be a<br />

same coin. Granted that it is an ethnic, it might<br />

continuation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> inscription begun on <strong>the</strong> obverse, 57<br />

but no possible ingenuity can read <strong>the</strong> letters as A I<br />

,<br />

which is what in that case <strong>the</strong>y would have to be. Nor<br />

again are <strong>the</strong>y KV or EV, <strong>the</strong> only o<strong>the</strong>r alternatives<br />

that we have reason to expect. This tetradrachm <strong>the</strong>n<br />

should be placed side by side with <strong>the</strong> drachm No. 21,<br />

which it resembles in <strong>the</strong> freer treatment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> beard<br />

<strong>and</strong> eye.<br />

<strong>The</strong> letter T which occurs on <strong>the</strong> reverse raises<br />

a very difficult question, to which it is not possible<br />

to give a satisfactory answer. This letter occurs only<br />

on coins <strong>of</strong> Barce, <strong>and</strong> its occurrence <strong>the</strong>re seems to be<br />

arbitrary : for example, we find it in varying positions<br />

on <strong>the</strong> regular series <strong>of</strong> drachms mentioned above<br />

linking <strong>the</strong> first <strong>and</strong> second groups; we find it also<br />

on a tetradrachm <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> third group (here No. 19)<br />

Evnrptdar. Aw^'O"*^" ft* Kara p.t

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