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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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482 SIR ARTHUR EVANS.<br />

regarrisoning <strong>the</strong> Castra <strong>and</strong> limites, he made a<br />

triumphant return South in 369, <strong>and</strong> recrossed <strong>the</strong><br />

Channel on his way to rejoin his master at Treves.<br />

That one episode in this great work <strong>of</strong> restoration<br />

was <strong>the</strong> reopening <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mint at London may be<br />

inferred from a very interesting group <strong>of</strong> silver coins<br />

struck by Valentinian <strong>and</strong> his colleagues to which<br />

attention is now for <strong>the</strong> first time directed.<br />

<strong>The</strong> coin which first arrested my own attention<br />

was a silver piece <strong>of</strong> Valentinian <strong>the</strong> Elder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

double siliqua or miliarense class [PI. XX, Fig. l].<br />

It was formerly in <strong>the</strong> collection <strong>of</strong> Seiior Vidal<br />

Quadras y Ramon at Barcelona, 74 <strong>and</strong> was acquired by<br />

me at his sale in 1913. This collection contained a<br />

numerous series <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se larger silver coins, apparently<br />

derived from a hoard. <strong>The</strong> large hoards <strong>of</strong> Eoman<br />

silver coins dating from <strong>the</strong> last half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fourth<br />

century have, as is well known, been almost exclusively<br />

confined to Britain, <strong>and</strong> in most cases to <strong>the</strong> western<br />

part <strong>of</strong> our isl<strong>and</strong>, especially Somerset, 74 but I have<br />

not been able to trace <strong>the</strong> provenance <strong>of</strong> those in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Vidal Quadras y Ramon Collection. Ano<strong>the</strong>r coin,<br />

apparently <strong>of</strong> an identical type from <strong>the</strong> Gar<strong>the</strong> Collection,<br />

is mentioned by Cohen, 75<br />

though unfortunately<br />

r3 Paris Catalogue, Dec. 16, &c., 1913, No. 719.<br />

74 See Haverfield, Victoria Count;/ History <strong>of</strong> Somerset; <strong>and</strong> cf.<br />

Hill, Xiim. Chron., 1906, pp. 337 seqq.<br />

75 Monnaies Romaines, eel. 2, viii, p. 98, No. 78, "Module 6J-".<br />

<strong>The</strong> exergual legend is given as SMLAP, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> palm-branch<br />

is not mentioned. <strong>The</strong> exergual letters that appear on this<br />

group <strong>of</strong> coins are constantly omitted from Cohen's lists under<br />

Valentinian I, Valens, <strong>and</strong> Gratian. It is difficult to explain this<br />

omission. Gnecchi, Medaylioni Romani, i, p. 98, No. 32, gives <strong>the</strong><br />

weight <strong>of</strong> this piece as 4-92 gnu., <strong>and</strong> refers to it as " Gia Coll.<br />

Weber". It is not in <strong>the</strong> Weber Catalogue, however.

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