03.04.2013 Views

The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

COINAGE AND CURRENCY IN ROMAN BRITAIN. 437<br />

mints, Eome, Aquileia, <strong>and</strong> Milan, are fairly represented,<br />

<strong>and</strong>, after <strong>the</strong>m, Antioch. Of <strong>the</strong> London mint<br />

under its new name <strong>the</strong>re were but two specimens. 7<br />

That coins with <strong>the</strong> London mint mark should at<br />

this time be very rare even in British hoards is suffi-<br />

ciently explained by special circumstances <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> case<br />

referred to below. Our knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> contents <strong>of</strong><br />

many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se hoards is however unfortunately very<br />

imperfect, <strong>and</strong> fur<strong>the</strong>r information might appreciably<br />

add to <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> specimens <strong>of</strong> coins <strong>of</strong> this period<br />

from <strong>the</strong> London mint.<br />

This hoard, as will be seen, was specially rich in <strong>the</strong><br />

so-called " medallions " here identified with double<br />

siliquae or "miliarensia". Among <strong>the</strong>se that <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong>o-<br />

dosius, given under No. 76, seems to be unique.<br />

It reads VICTORIA AVCVSTORVM R, <strong>and</strong><br />

Victory is seen bearing a trophy <strong>and</strong> palm-branch.<br />

Among <strong>the</strong> siliquae several pieces referring to<br />

Vota occur for <strong>the</strong> first time. Among <strong>the</strong>se are<br />

No. 42, Valens VOT. X. MVLT. XV TR PS, Nos. 86<br />

<strong>and</strong> 87, Magnus Maximus (described below), struck at<br />

Augusta, <strong>and</strong>Nos. 95, 96, Arcadius VOT V MVLT X<br />

MD PS <strong>and</strong> VOT X MVLT XV. <strong>The</strong> coins reading<br />

PER PETVETAS, with <strong>the</strong> rayed phoenix 011 a globe,<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r siliquae or <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lesser module, here identified<br />

with half-siliquae (PI. XX, Fig. 11), are <strong>of</strong> great rarity. 8<br />

<strong>The</strong> specimens from <strong>the</strong> present find are <strong>of</strong> Gratian<br />

(No. 52) <strong>and</strong> <strong>The</strong>odosius (No. 76),<br />

<strong>and</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r is<br />

known <strong>of</strong> Yalentinian II. 9 <strong>The</strong> phoenix on <strong>the</strong> globe<br />

7<br />

Nos. 86, 87 below. Of. p. 438, <strong>and</strong> PL XX, Figs. 4, 6. <strong>The</strong><br />

coins were presented by ray fa<strong>the</strong>r to <strong>the</strong> British Museum.<br />

8 See below, p. 472.<br />

9<br />

Cohen, viii, p. 142,<br />

No. 25.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!