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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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208 HENRY SYMONDS.<br />

by Giles Evenet, <strong>the</strong> graver. This artist produced,<br />

however, an excellent Lombardic alphabet, devised <strong>the</strong><br />

WS mint-mark, <strong>and</strong> inserted some variations in <strong>the</strong><br />

legend. <strong>The</strong> monogram W S is now generally ac-<br />

cepted as being <strong>the</strong> initials <strong>of</strong> William Sharington,<br />

<strong>the</strong> under-treasurer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mint at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> its<br />

inception.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Account already cited, 302/30, records that in<br />

August <strong>and</strong> September, 1546, Sharington struck 3,657<br />

pounds Troy <strong>of</strong> harp-groats for <strong>the</strong> realm <strong>of</strong> Irel<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Without doubt <strong>the</strong> coins <strong>the</strong>n made are those dated<br />

38 <strong>and</strong> marked with <strong>the</strong> initials <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> under-treasurer<br />

(H<strong>and</strong>book, p. 229, no. 57) [PL IX. 7].<br />

It may be noted<br />

that <strong>the</strong> document does not use <strong>the</strong> phrase " sixpence<br />

Irish ". <strong>The</strong>re also exists a similar groat with <strong>the</strong><br />

same mark, but undated, which may have been issued<br />

subsequently to <strong>the</strong> period covered by <strong>the</strong> last-mentioned<br />

account, as <strong>the</strong>re is <strong>the</strong>n a chasm in <strong>the</strong> mint papers<br />

extending over twelve months. No Irish currency was<br />

struck at Bristol after Thomas Chamberlain assumed<br />

control in January, 1548-9, in <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> Sharington<br />

dismissed. A fuller narrative <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> occurrences at<br />

this mint will be found in Num. Chron., 4 S. xi. 346.<br />

One o<strong>the</strong>r memor<strong>and</strong>um in <strong>the</strong> Irish State Papers<br />

deserves notice, inasmuch as it points to a decision to<br />

set up<br />

a mint in Irel<strong>and</strong> in <strong>the</strong> immediate future.<br />

Apparently <strong>the</strong> King had at last been persuaded by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Lord-Deputy that <strong>the</strong> scheme would be remunera-<br />

tive, <strong>and</strong> he assents to a proposal that both gold <strong>and</strong><br />

silver should be struck in that isl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

In 1546 (? 24 Sept.) articles concerning a mint <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> mines in Irel<strong>and</strong> were presented to Henry.<br />

" For<br />

<strong>the</strong> mint, <strong>the</strong> King's Majesty to have <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>it, with

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