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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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468 ARTHUR EVANS.<br />

<strong>of</strong> account, <strong>and</strong> that its coinage was probably a con-<br />

siderable source <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>it to <strong>the</strong> Imperial Treasury.<br />

It is clear, however, that in dealing with <strong>the</strong> double<br />

siliquae or miliarensia, <strong>of</strong>ten called<br />

"<br />

medallions ",<br />

represented in this <strong>and</strong> similar hoards we are on<br />

somewhat different ground. That <strong>the</strong>se were current<br />

coins indeed is generally admitted, but it seems none<br />

<strong>the</strong> less clear that <strong>the</strong>y represent issues <strong>of</strong> an honorary<br />

character <strong>and</strong> were used for <strong>of</strong>ficial distribution on<br />

certain festal occasions.<br />

5. THE HALF-SILIQUAE OR " MINUTULI ".<br />

In addition to <strong>the</strong> siliquae <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir doubles,<br />

<strong>the</strong> North Mendip hoard produced a series <strong>of</strong> coins<br />

<strong>of</strong> lesser weight <strong>and</strong> module. It is no doubt difficult<br />

at times to distinguish <strong>the</strong>se "conventional qui-<br />

narii" from siliquae <strong>of</strong> exceptionally small weight<br />

<strong>and</strong> module. As Mr. Hill pointed out in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Treves coins from <strong>the</strong> Grovely Wood hoard, <strong>the</strong><br />

catena <strong>of</strong> weights in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> undoubted siliquae<br />

stretches with few missing links from about 2-6 grammes<br />

(40 to 41 gr.) to 1-1 grammes (17 to 18 gr.), 41 <strong>and</strong> he<br />

cites <strong>the</strong> fact that in <strong>the</strong> Danubian Hoard described by<br />

Missong <strong>the</strong> weight ranged from 2-27 to 1-38 grammes<br />

so gradually as to defy division into two groups. <strong>The</strong><br />

same is true in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ordinary siliqua types<br />

in <strong>the</strong> present hoard. But it must be remembered<br />

that <strong>the</strong> exceptionally high <strong>and</strong> exceptionally low<br />

weights in all <strong>the</strong>se series represent a vanishing<br />

minority. <strong>The</strong>y are like <strong>the</strong> bad shots <strong>of</strong> a fairly<br />

practised marksman becoming fewer <strong>and</strong> fewer in <strong>the</strong><br />

rings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> target as <strong>the</strong>y recede from <strong>the</strong> bull's-eye.<br />

" Num. Chron., 1906, pp 343, 344.

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