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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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CHRONOLOGY OF THE COINS OF CHIOS. 11<br />

to substitute Minoaii for Phoenician, it is, to say <strong>the</strong><br />

least, encouraging to find an independent tradition<br />

supporting<br />

<strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> Minoaii culture in<br />

Chios. Positive evidence as to this is lacking up to<br />

<strong>the</strong> present. <strong>The</strong>re are no remains such as Melos,<br />

<strong>The</strong>ra, <strong>and</strong> even Delos have provided in such abun-<br />

dance. But <strong>the</strong>re are " pelasgic walls " near <strong>the</strong> village<br />

<strong>of</strong> Myrmiki (MvpjjLrjKt) in <strong>the</strong> S.E. <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> isl<strong>and</strong> that<br />

invite <strong>the</strong> spade <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> excavator.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> meantime, since <strong>the</strong> continuity <strong>of</strong> a weightst<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

over such a long period <strong>of</strong> time cannot be<br />

proved, it seems better to use <strong>the</strong> term Graeco-Asiatic<br />

to describe <strong>the</strong> stater <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> average weight <strong>of</strong><br />

225-6 grains (14-616 grammes). 25<br />

II.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> analogy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> evidence left by all <strong>the</strong> surrounding<br />

states, <strong>the</strong> earliest coins <strong>of</strong> Chios were<br />

presumably <strong>of</strong> electrum dating from <strong>the</strong> latter part<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> seventh century B.C. But a difficulty con-<br />

nts us here at <strong>the</strong> outset. None <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> extant<br />

lectrum pieces are as rude in style as some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

ilver didrachms that formed part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sakha hoard,<br />

2G<br />

d <strong>of</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r similar find in Lower Egypt [PL 1. 3],<br />

not to mention <strong>the</strong> doubtful pieces belonging to <strong>the</strong><br />

Aeginetic<br />

27<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard [PL I. 1 <strong>and</strong> 2]. We have, besides,<br />

25 In doing this I am following <strong>the</strong> late Dr. Head in his Coins <strong>of</strong><br />

Ephesus, <strong>and</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>. P. Gardner in his Samos <strong>and</strong> Samian Coins.<br />

26 Num. Chron., 1890, p. 4, PL i. 16; Num. Chron., 1899, pp.<br />

276-7, PL xvi. 2 ; <strong>and</strong> Zeitsdirift fur Num., 1900, pp. 238-41 ,<br />

No. 30, PL viii. 6.<br />

27 Num. Chron., 1890, p. 18, PL ii. 15. With regard to <strong>the</strong><br />

general question <strong>of</strong> early Ionian silver see B. M. Cat., Ionia ,<br />

Introd., pp. xxxii-iv.

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