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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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492 SIR ARTHUR EVAXS.<br />

where COM OB is interpreted as COMITIS OBRY-<br />

ZIACVS, that is,<br />

"<br />

<strong>the</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard gold solidus <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Comes". Whe<strong>the</strong>r this <strong>of</strong>ficial is <strong>the</strong> "Count <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Sacred<br />

Auri<br />

"<br />

Largesses or his subordinate <strong>the</strong><br />

" Comes<br />

" mentioned in <strong>the</strong> Notitia <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Western<br />

Empire 92<br />

is more difficult to determine. It is in<br />

favour <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> former supposition, however, that <strong>the</strong>re<br />

exists a st<strong>and</strong>ard gold weight or exagium solidi with <strong>the</strong><br />

triple busts <strong>of</strong> Honorius, Arcadius, <strong>and</strong> <strong>The</strong>odosius II,<br />

<strong>the</strong> reverse <strong>of</strong> which bears <strong>the</strong> inscription EXAC[IVM]<br />

SOL[IDI] SVB VI[RO] INL[VSTRI] lOhANNI<br />

COm[ITE] S[ACRARVM] L[ARCITIONVM]. 93 <strong>The</strong><br />

administration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mints as a whole was under <strong>the</strong><br />

last-named <strong>of</strong>ficial.<br />

<strong>The</strong> second class <strong>of</strong> stamp on <strong>the</strong> Sirmian bars bears<br />

<strong>the</strong> names <strong>of</strong> monetary <strong>of</strong>ficials who seem to have<br />

controlled <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> former <strong>of</strong>ficer, to whom<br />

perhaps was entrusted <strong>the</strong> actual refining <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> metal.<br />

One variety bears <strong>the</strong> inscription :<br />

FL FLAVIA<br />

NVS PRO<br />

SIC AD DICMA>^<br />

This stamp is ascribed by Mommsen 94 to <strong>the</strong> Procurator<br />

92 This is Willers's suggestion (Num. Zeitschr., xxxi (1899), p. 45).<br />

93 Sabatier, Medailles Byzantines, i, PI. iii. 9 ; Cohen, viii, p. 191. 8<br />

(see, too, Num. Chron., 1878, PL ii. 3).<br />

94 Z. fur Num., xxx (1898), p. 223, <strong>and</strong> xxxi (1899), p. 38.<br />

<strong>The</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> Imperial <strong>of</strong>ficials called probatores is ascertained.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Greek equivalent <strong>of</strong> probator was fio/a/iao-r/jf. Willers<br />

appositely cites Jeremiah vi. 27 "Probatorera dedi te in populo<br />

meo robustum ; et scies et probabis viam eorum . . . Defecit<br />

sufflatorium, in igne consumptum est plumbum'; frustra conflavit<br />

conflator, malitiae enim eorum non sunt consumptae. Argentuin<br />

reprobuin vocate eos, quia Dominus proiecit illos." In <strong>the</strong> Greek<br />

translation here probator is doKi^aa-rr^ <strong>and</strong> argentum reprobuin

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