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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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QUAESTIONES CYKENAICAE. 159<br />

parison between <strong>the</strong> seated Zeus Lycaeus <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> seated<br />

Zeus, or Alex<strong>and</strong>er type, on tetradrachms <strong>of</strong> Seleucus I<br />

<strong>and</strong> Antiochus I, suggesting fur<strong>the</strong>r that <strong>the</strong> seated<br />

Zeus type was adopted to replace <strong>the</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ing type <strong>of</strong><br />

nOAIAN0EY <strong>and</strong> KAEA out <strong>of</strong> compliment to <strong>the</strong><br />

Syrian king, whose daughter Magas wedded. With<br />

his dating <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> silver Attic didrachms we shall deal<br />

later, but in regard to <strong>the</strong> gold staters it may be noted<br />

that Six's <strong>the</strong>ory brings <strong>the</strong> coins signedflOAIANGEY^,<br />

100 <strong>and</strong> even those with KAEA in monogram, before <strong>the</strong><br />

coins <strong>of</strong> 0EY4>EIAEYS <strong>and</strong> IASONOS, which seems<br />

stylistically out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> question, while, though <strong>the</strong>re<br />

is a certain superficial resemblance between <strong>the</strong> staters<br />

<strong>of</strong> XAIPIO <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Alex<strong>and</strong>er type with <strong>the</strong> right<br />

leg drawn back, <strong>the</strong> closest parallels to <strong>the</strong> attitude <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Zeus on <strong>the</strong> coins <strong>of</strong> GEYEI AEYS <strong>and</strong> IASONO5<br />

are to be found ra<strong>the</strong>r in that <strong>of</strong> Baal-tars at Tarsus,<br />

or <strong>of</strong> Zeus Lycaeus on <strong>the</strong> even earlier coins <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Arcadian League. 107<br />

<strong>The</strong> Silver Coinage.<br />

<strong>The</strong> silver coinage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> second part <strong>of</strong> this period<br />

is subordinate to <strong>the</strong> gold issues. Granted <strong>the</strong> patchwork<br />

nature <strong>of</strong> our evidence, which depends upon one<br />

or two big finds, it is yet remarkable that, while all<br />

<strong>the</strong> magistrates whose names occur on silver, except<br />

<strong>the</strong> last, occur also on <strong>the</strong> gold, <strong>the</strong> converse does not<br />

hold good, <strong>and</strong> that, while down to 390 tetradrachms<br />

are comparatively common, after <strong>the</strong> introduction <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> gold currency <strong>the</strong>y become very scarce, till under<br />

106 This is <strong>the</strong> stater <strong>of</strong> Ptolemaic times, <strong>and</strong> Phoenician (not<br />

Attic) weight, published by Babelon in Rev. Num., 1885, PI. xv. 7.<br />

107<br />

See above, p. 143.

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