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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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220 HENRY SYMONDS.<br />

<strong>of</strong> silver <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 3 oz. st<strong>and</strong>ard which is mentioned in<br />

<strong>the</strong> King's Journal (ed. 1680) on 10 April, 30 May,<br />

<strong>and</strong> 18 June, 1551, <strong>and</strong> in a mint commission to<br />

Sir Edmund Peckham <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same year.<br />

It is conceivable that <strong>the</strong> Archdeacon's opinion was<br />

influenced in favour <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Irish <strong>the</strong>ory by two orders<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Privy Council on 10 August, 1551, when a<br />

warrant was sent to Sir J. Yorke to deliver to Peckham<br />

16,000 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> " "<br />

new coinage in shillings (i.<br />

e. <strong>of</strong> 3 oz.<br />

second warrant autho-<br />

fine), after \2d. <strong>the</strong> shilling : a<br />

rized Peckham to transport <strong>the</strong> same to Irel<strong>and</strong>, for<br />

<strong>the</strong> King's payments <strong>the</strong>re. <strong>The</strong> Council by this<br />

manoeuvre paid <strong>the</strong> creditors in Irel<strong>and</strong> with a coin<br />

rated as I2d., which coin had been reduced to 9d. in<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> during <strong>the</strong> preceding month <strong>and</strong> was within<br />

a week to be fur<strong>the</strong>r cried down to 6d. To my mind,<br />

<strong>the</strong>se tactics do not show that <strong>the</strong> shillings were<br />

primarily intended for Irel<strong>and</strong>, but ra<strong>the</strong>r that <strong>the</strong><br />

Council seized <strong>the</strong> opportunity to relieve <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

<strong>of</strong> a parcel <strong>of</strong> depreciated English currency, with a<br />

considerable gain to <strong>the</strong> Exchequer.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re remains <strong>the</strong> fourth variety <strong>of</strong> shilling, marked<br />

with a harp ;<br />

this st<strong>and</strong>s in a different category, <strong>and</strong><br />

I shall have occasion to refer to it presently in ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

connexion. Meanwhile I will express <strong>the</strong> view that<br />

this shilling, when dated 1551, maybe apocryphal. It<br />

appears to exist only in Euding's plate (Suppl. iv. 30),<br />

where it is drawn as a coin with <strong>the</strong> legends partly<br />

defaced. I feel little doubt that <strong>the</strong> last numeral <strong>of</strong><br />

MDLII was illegible, <strong>and</strong> that <strong>the</strong> illustration represents<br />

a shilling dated 1552. Perhaps this comment will<br />

elicit an undoubted example <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year 1551.<br />

On 17 August, 1551, a proclamation again reduced

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