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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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HOAKD OF NINE ANGLO-SAXON PENNIES. 341<br />

simple or compound form are believed to have been<br />

struck <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

Sir H. H. Howorth is in doubt as to whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Beagmund was a moneyer <strong>of</strong> Canterbury or Rochester<br />

(Num. Chron., as above), but <strong>the</strong> discovery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coin<br />

under discussion may settle <strong>the</strong> point that he worked<br />

at Canterbury, <strong>and</strong> perhaps at Rochester as well.<br />

BEAGMUND occurs on two o<strong>the</strong>r types <strong>of</strong> Ecgbeorht,<br />

viz., B. M. Cat., type XIII. with a cross potent on<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r side (also used by <strong>the</strong> moneyer E<strong>the</strong>lmod), <strong>and</strong><br />

B. M. Cat., type XIV, with interlaced A's on obverse,<br />

<strong>and</strong> a cross potent on reverse (unique). BEAGMUND does<br />

not appear to have struck any pennies for Ecgbeorht<br />

with <strong>the</strong> bust, <strong>and</strong> he is not among <strong>the</strong> moiieyers who<br />

struck <strong>the</strong> monogram type, which Sir H. Howorth<br />

considers was Ecgbeorht's latest issue. This is remark-<br />

able inasmuch as Beagmund<br />

struck no less than six<br />

different types for Ecgbeorht's son <strong>and</strong> successor,<br />

^E<strong>the</strong>lwulf. Beagmund did not coin for any <strong>of</strong><br />

Ecgbeorht's contemporaries in Mercia or Kent.<br />

<strong>The</strong> two remaining coins <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hoard are <strong>the</strong><br />

WULFEED <strong>and</strong> so-called Sede Vacante pennies (ton-<br />

sured head type), both <strong>of</strong> which are by <strong>the</strong> moneyer<br />

SWEFHEAED, to whom reference has already been made.<br />

Mr. Lawrence has suggested that <strong>the</strong> issue <strong>of</strong> so-<br />

called Sede Vacante coins took place not later than<br />

A.D. 825, when Ecgbeorht in August <strong>of</strong> 825 defeated<br />

Beornwulf <strong>of</strong> Mercia at <strong>the</strong> battle <strong>of</strong> Ell<strong>and</strong>une<br />

<strong>and</strong> immediately (or on <strong>the</strong> authority <strong>of</strong> Roger <strong>of</strong><br />

Wendover in A.D. 827) followed up his victory by<br />

driving Baldred from Kent.<br />

Wulfred was consecrated Archbishop <strong>of</strong> Canterbury<br />

on <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> A<strong>the</strong>lheard in 805, <strong>and</strong> held <strong>the</strong> see

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