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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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QUAESTIONES CYKENAICAE. 175<br />

belong to <strong>the</strong> first half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fourth century. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

is also ano<strong>the</strong>r silver coin <strong>of</strong> later date in <strong>the</strong> Luynes<br />

collection, Paris :<br />

wreath <strong>of</strong><br />

82. Olv. Head <strong>of</strong> river nymph r., wearing<br />

lilies (?) <strong>and</strong> water plants <strong>the</strong> hair ;<br />

<strong>and</strong> falls on ei<strong>the</strong>r side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> neck ;<br />

is long<br />

behind,<br />

ESflEPl C outwards; dotted border.<br />

Eei: Goat r. ; before him silphium with three whorls ;<br />

beneath, silphium with two whorls; behind,<br />

TIMAmPA C linear border.<br />

;<br />

Paris (Luynes). M. i. 334. M. 0-8. Wt. 130 grs.<br />

<strong>The</strong> animal on <strong>the</strong> reverse has been explained as a<br />

gazelle, 142 but its awkward motions, its characteristic<br />

attitude, its tail <strong>and</strong> possible beard all seem ra<strong>the</strong>r to<br />

suggest (as Miiller noted U3 ) a goat.<br />

<strong>The</strong> head on <strong>the</strong><br />

obverse has been described as <strong>the</strong> river-god Lethon.<br />

Doubtless it is to be brought into connexion with <strong>the</strong><br />

copper<br />

coins 144<br />

showing<br />

a head inscribed AHTHN or<br />

AH0J1N, but both <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se heads seem to be feminine.<br />

<strong>The</strong> only real difference between <strong>the</strong> two types is that<br />

<strong>the</strong> one has long hair, while on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> hair is<br />

rolled ; both seem to have a wreath <strong>of</strong> water plants,<br />

though on <strong>the</strong> copper it is not so elaborate. As<br />

for <strong>the</strong> alleged horn on <strong>the</strong> silver coin, which is<br />

<strong>the</strong> real ground for <strong>the</strong> designation river-god, it<br />

seems to be merely <strong>the</strong> bud <strong>of</strong> some water plant,<br />

perhaps a lily. <strong>The</strong> weight <strong>of</strong> this coin <strong>and</strong> its<br />

style especially such a detail as <strong>the</strong> appearance <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> hair on ei<strong>the</strong>r side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> neck bring it into line<br />

with <strong>the</strong> issues <strong>of</strong> nOAIANeEY$-0EYEIAEY^.<br />

42 Imho<strong>of</strong>-Blumer u. Keller, Tier- und Pftanzenlilder, PI. iii. 4.<br />

143<br />

Miiller, op. cit., i. 92, note 3.<br />

144 M. i. 338-9, where <strong>the</strong> wreath is called a diadem.

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