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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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CROTON. 191<br />

a manner resembling much more closely <strong>the</strong> Croton<br />

staters <strong>of</strong> 480-450 B.C.<br />

I had thought that <strong>the</strong> coin might have been struck<br />

by Croton as a cynical reference to <strong>the</strong> second foundation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sybaris, or, indeed, to <strong>the</strong> second destruction,<br />

but had dismissed <strong>the</strong> idea as wild conjecture. I find,<br />

however, through <strong>the</strong> note in Hill's Historical Greek<br />

Coins, p. 50, that <strong>the</strong> latter view has actually been<br />

maintained by von Duhn (Zeit. fur Num., vii, p. 310),<br />

in reference to <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> Busolt (Gr. Gesch., ii2<br />

, p. 770),<br />

early incuse stater mentioned above. If this solution<br />

be correct, <strong>the</strong> difficulty <strong>of</strong> having <strong>the</strong> Croton type on<br />

<strong>the</strong> reverse is accentuated. But <strong>the</strong> explanation may<br />

be found in purely technical reasons <strong>the</strong> high relief <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> bull type which needed more careful guarding.<br />

<strong>The</strong> relations existing between Croton <strong>and</strong> Sybaris are<br />

greatly in favour <strong>of</strong> our entering in this case " <strong>the</strong> way<br />

for a revision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accepted interpretation <strong>of</strong> '<br />

alliance<br />

coinages'" (Hill., op. cit.).<br />

S. W. GEOSE.

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