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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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304 E. T. NEWELL.<br />

in <strong>the</strong> monogram "]< we must see <strong>the</strong> initials <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

name KITIo*/. No. 3, bound by identical obverse die<br />

shows that K<br />

with some examples <strong>of</strong> No. 4 [PI. XII. 3],<br />

must be <strong>the</strong> first letter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mint name. In a similar<br />

manner to <strong>the</strong> contemporary Alex<strong>and</strong>rine issues <strong>of</strong><br />

13 AraSos (y^), Sidon U 15<br />

(5I), Ake <strong>and</strong> Damaskos<br />

(ny),<br />

(AA), 1G , Kition signs its coins with <strong>the</strong> first letters <strong>of</strong><br />

its name but in monogram. On <strong>the</strong> earliest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

staters (No. 1) a club accompanies <strong>the</strong> monogram as an<br />

accessory symbol in order that <strong>the</strong>re might be no<br />

doubt as to <strong>the</strong>ir mint Herakles, as is well known,<br />

being tho patron god<br />

<strong>of</strong> Kition. This first issue <strong>of</strong><br />

staters is identical in style with <strong>the</strong> contemporary<br />

staters <strong>of</strong> Salamis, <strong>of</strong> which more later.<br />

<strong>The</strong> most remarkable peculiarity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se Kitian<br />

Alex<strong>and</strong>ers is found on <strong>the</strong> tetradrachms, Nos. 3 <strong>and</strong> 4.<br />

Instead <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> customary AAEZANAPoY <strong>the</strong> inscrip-<br />

tions clearly give <strong>the</strong> form AAEZANAPO. If this<br />

had occurred once, or even twice, on our coins,<br />

it would<br />

have been considered merely as an engraver's error<br />

particularly as <strong>the</strong> inscriptions are <strong>of</strong>ten ra<strong>the</strong>r carelessly<br />

cut, <strong>and</strong> we see A intended for A, 3 for E, <strong>and</strong> M<br />

for N. On <strong>the</strong> contrary, we find that <strong>the</strong> odd form<br />

AAE3EANAPO occurs, without exception, on every<br />

one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> thirty-one reverse dies known for <strong>the</strong>se two<br />

issues (3 <strong>and</strong> 4). It is <strong>the</strong>refore no less than certain<br />

that it was intentionally so written. Now <strong>the</strong> usual<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>oretical form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> genitive ending OY in <strong>the</strong><br />

13<br />

Miiller, Xumiswatiqite d'Altx<strong>and</strong>re le Gr<strong>and</strong>, Nos. 1360-72.<br />

Hill, " Notes on <strong>the</strong> Alex<strong>and</strong>rine Coinage <strong>of</strong> Phoenicia," Notnisma,<br />

iv, 1909, p. 2.<br />

34<br />

Jbicl, Nos. 1397-411. Hill, Nomisma, iv, pp. 6-7.<br />

* Ibid., Nos. 1426-63. Hill, Xomisma, iv, p. 10 if.<br />

16<br />

Ibid., Nos. 1338-46.

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