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Artemisinin-based combination therapy for ... - The Cochrane Library

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5.2 DHA-P 3 doses 3 1116 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 1.29 [0.09, 18.93]<br />

6 Total Failure Day 28 PCR<br />

adjusted<br />

6 2171 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.74 [0.19, 2.86]<br />

6.1 DHA-P 4 doses 4 1067 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.79 [0.10, 6.11]<br />

6.2 DHA-P 3 doses 3 1104 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.79 [0.08, 7.82]<br />

Comparison 16. Artesunate Mefloquine dose analysis: FDC versus split dose regimen<br />

Outcome or subgroup title<br />

1 Total Failure Day 63 PCR<br />

unadjusted<br />

2 Total Failure Day 63 PCR<br />

adjusted<br />

No. of<br />

studies<br />

No. of<br />

participants Statistical method Effect size<br />

1 423 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.93 [0.68, 1.27]<br />

1 342 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.66 [0.34, 1.28]<br />

Comparison 17. Artesunate plus mefloquine dose analysis (versus Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine)<br />

Outcome or subgroup title<br />

1 Total Failure Day 63 PCR<br />

adjusted<br />

2 Total Failure Day 28 PCR<br />

adjusted<br />

No. of<br />

studies<br />

No. of<br />

participants Statistical method Effect size<br />

3 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) Totals not selected<br />

2 279 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 2.16 [0.23, 19.88]<br />

Comparison 18. How does Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine per<strong>for</strong>m?<br />

Outcome or subgroup title<br />

1 Effectiveness: Total Failure (P.<br />

falciparum) PCR adjusted<br />

1.1 Day 63: DHA-P vs<br />

Artesunate plus mefloquine<br />

1.2 Day 42: DHA-P vs<br />

Artemether-lumefantrine<br />

1.3 Day 28: DHA-P vs<br />

Artesunate plus amodiaquine<br />

1.4 Day 42: DHA-P vs<br />

Artesunate plus sulfadoxinepyrimethamine<br />

No. of<br />

studies<br />

No. of<br />

participants Statistical method Effect size<br />

11 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only<br />

<strong>Artemisinin</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>combination</strong> <strong>therapy</strong> <strong>for</strong> treating uncomplicated malaria (Review)<br />

Copyright © 2009 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Cochrane</strong> Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.<br />

4 1497 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.57 [0.17, 1.83]<br />

5 1337 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.62 [0.29, 1.30]<br />

2 629 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.42 [0.13, 1.35]<br />

1 161 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.77 [0.39, 1.51]<br />

121

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