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Artemisinin-based combination therapy for ... - The Cochrane Library

Artemisinin-based combination therapy for ... - The Cochrane Library

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(... Continued)<br />

Study or subgroup AL6 AQ+SP Risk Ratio Risk Ratio<br />

n/N n/N M-H,Fixed,95% CI M-H,Fixed,95% CI<br />

Dorsey 2006 UGA 2/100 8/105 0.26 [ 0.06, 1.21 ]<br />

Subtotal (95% CI) 761 775 0.46 [ 0.21, 1.01 ]<br />

Total events: 8 (AL6), 19 (AQ+SP)<br />

Heterogeneity: Chi 2 = 5.94, df = 3 (P = 0.11); I 2 =50%<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> overall effect: Z = 1.94 (P = 0.052)<br />

0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000<br />

Favours AL6 Favours AQ+SP<br />

Analysis 11.6. Comparison 11 Artemether-lumefantrine vs Amodiaquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine,<br />

Outcome 6 Gametocyte development (in those negative at baseline).<br />

Review: <strong>Artemisinin</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>combination</strong> <strong>therapy</strong> <strong>for</strong> treating uncomplicated malaria<br />

Comparison: 11 Artemether-lumefantrine vs Amodiaquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine<br />

Outcome: 6 Gametocyte development (in those negative at baseline)<br />

Study or subgroup AL6 AQ+SP Risk Ratio Weight Risk Ratio<br />

n/N n/N M-H,Fixed,95% CI M-H,Fixed,95% CI<br />

Zongo 2007 BFA 3/188 10/183 100.0 % 0.29 [ 0.08, 1.04 ]<br />

Total (95% CI) 188 183 100.0 % 0.29 [ 0.08, 1.04 ]<br />

Total events: 3 (AL6), 10 (AQ+SP)<br />

Heterogeneity: not applicable<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> overall effect: Z = 1.89 (P = 0.058)<br />

0.05 0.2 1 5 20<br />

Favours AL6 Favours AQ+SP<br />

<strong>Artemisinin</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>combination</strong> <strong>therapy</strong> <strong>for</strong> treating uncomplicated malaria (Review)<br />

Copyright © 2009 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Cochrane</strong> Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.<br />

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