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Managing Sticky Situations at Work

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142 <strong>Managing</strong> <strong>Sticky</strong> <strong>Situ<strong>at</strong>ions</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>Work</strong>THE POINT SELECTION PROCESSPOINTPlan the interview.Make the interview Open.Use INtentional listening skills to conduct the interview.Test the candid<strong>at</strong>e in terms of qualific<strong>at</strong>ions. Test the process interms of openness. Test the fit, regarding the candid<strong>at</strong>e and thejob. Test the quality of the interviewer’s skills.WHAT IS ASTRATEGIC INTERVIEW?Str<strong>at</strong>egic interviewing is a system of behavior-based interviewingth<strong>at</strong> strips away the superficial to get <strong>at</strong> the truth. In essence, a str<strong>at</strong>egicinterview by its very n<strong>at</strong>ure goes deeper in an <strong>at</strong>tempt to getbeyond the surface.THE PASTLet’s look <strong>at</strong> the history of the interview. In the past managers interviewedcasually and with little prepar<strong>at</strong>ion. As a result they spent mostof the appointment time talking. These early interviews were calledlaissez-faire, a word th<strong>at</strong> comes from the French. It means, ‘‘let itbe.’’ Laissez-faire interviews were convers<strong>at</strong>ional in n<strong>at</strong>ure. Unfortun<strong>at</strong>ely,these kinds of interviews revealed almost nothing about thecandid<strong>at</strong>e and gave the interviewer little to go on when making hiringdecisions.Increased turnover alerted those doing the hiring th<strong>at</strong> laissez-faireinterviewing did not work. In response to this spike in turnover, interviewersstrengthened the interview process by giving birth to thestructured interview, which consisted of a series of questions asked ofeach candid<strong>at</strong>e. The goal of the structured interview was to providestructure wherever possible. Th<strong>at</strong> meant requiring candid<strong>at</strong>es to havecertain basic skills, asking certain questions of all candid<strong>at</strong>es, and scoringcandid<strong>at</strong>es in certain consistent ways. There was so much structureth<strong>at</strong> the interviewer lost all opportunity for judgment. Gut-level decisionmaking th<strong>at</strong> can sometimes result in a good hire disappeared.Recently scientists have learned th<strong>at</strong> gut-level decision making notonly exists but also th<strong>at</strong> it is scientifically sound. Daniel Golemanwrote in his book Primal Leadership, ‘‘the emotional brain activ<strong>at</strong>es

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