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Managing Sticky Situations at Work

Managing Sticky Situations at Work

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<strong>Sticky</strong> Interview <strong>Situ<strong>at</strong>ions</strong> 143circuitry th<strong>at</strong> runs from the limbic centers (in the brain) into the gut(symp<strong>at</strong>hetic nervous system), giving us the compelling sense th<strong>at</strong>something feels right.’’ He went on to say, ‘‘Gut feeling, in fact, hasgained new scientific respect because of recent discoveries aboutimplicit learning—th<strong>at</strong> is, the lessons in life we pick up without beingaware we’re learning them.’’ 2In our reaction against laissez-faire interviewing toward structuredinterviewing, we lost th<strong>at</strong> all-important intuitive part of the interviewprocess. Str<strong>at</strong>egic interviewing enables us to recapture our gut reactionsbut without the looseness of the laissez-faire convers<strong>at</strong>ion. Furthermore,it employs focus and parameters more consistent with astructured interview. In other words, str<strong>at</strong>egic interviews blend thebest of both styles and produce the best results.CHARACTERISTICS OF A STRATEGIC INTERVIEW• Str<strong>at</strong>egic interviews feel convers<strong>at</strong>ional. One goal of the str<strong>at</strong>egicinterview is to help candid<strong>at</strong>es relax so they will tell you somethingthey had not intended to tell you. In so doing, the interviewer engagesthe candid<strong>at</strong>e in a real convers<strong>at</strong>ion. This does not mean theinterviewer talks too much, but it does mean the interviewer sharesopenly. Honesty provokes openness on both sides.• Str<strong>at</strong>egic interviews focus on the individual candid<strong>at</strong>e. If you ask aquestion you could ask any candid<strong>at</strong>e anywhere or you find yourselfasking all candid<strong>at</strong>es the same questions, you’ve missed the essence ofbeing str<strong>at</strong>egic.• Str<strong>at</strong>egic interviews are not structured, but they have a purpose. Thepurpose depends on the job <strong>at</strong> hand. As a str<strong>at</strong>egic interviewer, youmust determine wh<strong>at</strong> skills you are looking for. Questions th<strong>at</strong> devi<strong>at</strong>efrom the skills you are searching for are not str<strong>at</strong>egic.• Everything you do in a str<strong>at</strong>egic interview has intent. You have areason, for example, for asking a closed question. Perhaps you wantspecific inform<strong>at</strong>ion or you want to quiet a talk<strong>at</strong>ive candid<strong>at</strong>e. If youask a candid<strong>at</strong>e about his or her behavior while playing a team sport,you might want to ascertain how th<strong>at</strong> person works in teams.• Str<strong>at</strong>egic interviews blend behavior-based techniques. Behavior-basedquestions focus on a candid<strong>at</strong>e’s past behavior. Responses based onwh<strong>at</strong> the candid<strong>at</strong>e predicts or believes he or she will do <strong>at</strong> some pointin the future give the interviewer little inform<strong>at</strong>ion. Behavior-basedinterviewing assumes th<strong>at</strong> the best predictor of a person’s behavior isthe way th<strong>at</strong> person has behaved in the past.

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