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Commission on the Reform of Ontario's Public Services

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So if we cannot — in short — look to “easy” answers to <strong>the</strong> problem, we are left with hard<br />

answers and difficult soluti<strong>on</strong>s. We are left with <strong>the</strong> challenge <strong>of</strong> reforming <strong>the</strong> health care<br />

system to make it operate more efficiently and give us greater value for m<strong>on</strong>ey. This is not<br />

easy, especially not when every proposal for fundamental change is greeted in some quarters<br />

by cries that medicare will be destroyed if Proposal X or Recommendati<strong>on</strong> Y or Scenario Z is<br />

adopted. The public debate in Canada has been pois<strong>on</strong>ed in recent decades by a widespread<br />

failure to comprehend <strong>the</strong> issues or trade-<strong>of</strong>fs that must be made; by knee-jerk reacti<strong>on</strong>s to<br />

worthy but complex ideas for change; by politicians (and media outlets) who have been too<br />

willing to pander to fear-m<strong>on</strong>gering; by stakeholders in <strong>the</strong> health care system who, wishing to<br />

cling to <strong>the</strong> status quo, resist change; and generally by a lack <strong>of</strong> open-minded acceptance <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> reality that change is needed now and that m<strong>on</strong>ey al<strong>on</strong>e will solve nothing.<br />

What we need is a broad revamping <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> system that makes <strong>the</strong> parts work better toge<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

so that <strong>the</strong> whole is greater than — or at <strong>the</strong> very least equal to — <strong>the</strong> sum <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> parts.<br />

Such change is already underway in bits and pieces that address specific pressing needs. It is<br />

being carried forward by health care providers in every corner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> system who recognize far<br />

better than <strong>the</strong> politicians or <strong>the</strong> public what needs to be d<strong>on</strong>e and — perhaps more<br />

importantly — what no l<strong>on</strong>ger needs to be d<strong>on</strong>e. Already, <strong>the</strong>y are moving <strong>the</strong> system<br />

incrementally towards <strong>the</strong> greater integrati<strong>on</strong> that is utterly necessary. What <strong>the</strong>y need now<br />

and in <strong>the</strong> years ahead is more encouragement from government and financial incentives that<br />

will induce people and organizati<strong>on</strong>s to behave in ways that will produce a health care system<br />

that better serves us all.<br />

The vital first step is a l<strong>on</strong>g-term view <strong>of</strong> how <strong>the</strong> health system should change to meet <strong>the</strong><br />

needs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> future. The government must set out a 20-year plan with a visi<strong>on</strong> that all<br />

Ontarians can understand and accept as not <strong>on</strong>ly necessary but also desirable; a plan that<br />

will, though it involves tough decisi<strong>on</strong>s in <strong>the</strong> short term, deliver a superior health care system<br />

down <strong>the</strong> road.<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> reform is not simply to save m<strong>on</strong>ey, though that is a welcome c<strong>on</strong>sequence.<br />

The purpose is to improve <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> system for <strong>the</strong> benefit <strong>of</strong> all Ontarians by shifting<br />

from a system that was built mainly for acute care — and remains largely in that mode —<br />

to a system built mainly for chr<strong>on</strong>ic care, which is where <strong>the</strong> aging <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> populati<strong>on</strong> is driving<br />

Ontario’s health care needs. We cannot emphasize str<strong>on</strong>gly enough that quality <strong>of</strong> care and<br />

efficiency are essential to any reform. Better care delivered smoothly and briskly across a<br />

range <strong>of</strong> needs will benefit patients and providers alike; it will also save m<strong>on</strong>ey in <strong>the</strong> l<strong>on</strong>g run.<br />

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